Article
OWASP Dependency-Check is a powerful Software Composition Analysis (SCA) tool that identifies project dependencies and checks against known vulnerability databases. It helps detect vulnerable components in your Java applications before they reach production.
This guide covers everything from basic setup to advanced integration and automation strategies.
Dependency-Check Architecture Overview
- Dependency Collection: Identifies dependencies from build files and manifests
- Vulnerability Databases: CVE/NVD, NPM, Retire.js, OSS Index
- Analysis Engines: Multiple analyzers for different ecosystems
- Report Generation: HTML, JSON, XML, and other formats
- Continuous Monitoring: CI/CD integration and automated scanning
1. Project Setup and Dependencies
Maven Dependency:
<properties>
<owasp.dependency.check.version>8.4.2</owasp.dependency.check.version>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.owasp</groupId>
<artifactId>dependency-check-maven</artifactId>
<version>${owasp.dependency.check.version}</version>
<configuration>
<format>HTML</format>
<failBuildOnAnyVulnerability>false</failBuildOnAnyVulnerability>
<failOnCVSS>8</failOnCVSS>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Gradle Plugin:
plugins {
id 'org.owasp.dependencycheck' version '8.4.2'
}
dependencyCheck {
format = 'ALL'
failBuildOnCVSS = 8
suppressionFile = 'dependency-check-suppressions.xml'
analyzers {
assemblyEnabled = false
}
}
2. Basic Usage and Commands
Maven Basic Commands:
# Basic scan mvn dependency-check:check # Scan with HTML report mvn dependency-check:aggregate -Dformat=HTML # Skip test dependencies mvn dependency-check:check -DskipTestScope=true # Update local database first mvn dependency-check:update-only mvn dependency-check:check
Gradle Basic Commands:
# Update database and run check ./gradlew dependencyCheckUpdate ./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze # Run with specific configuration ./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze -Danalyzer.assembly.enabled=false
Standalone CLI:
# Download from OWASP wget https://github.com/jeremylong/DependencyCheck/releases/download/v8.4.2/dependency-check-8.4.2-release.zip unzip dependency-check-8.4.2-release.zip # Basic scan ./dependency-check/bin/dependency-check.sh \ --project "My Application" \ --scan ./target/*.jar \ --out ./reports # Scan multiple paths ./dependency-check/bin/dependency-check.sh \ --project "My Microservices" \ --scan "service1/target/*.jar" \ --scan "service2/target/*.jar" \ --scan "lib/*.jar" \ --out ./security-reports
3. Comprehensive Configuration
Maven Full Configuration:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.owasp</groupId>
<artifactId>dependency-check-maven</artifactId>
<version>${owasp.dependency.check.version}</version>
<configuration>
<!-- Report Configuration -->
<format>HTML</format>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/dependency-check</outputDirectory>
<!-- Failure Configuration -->
<failBuildOnAnyVulnerability>false</failBuildOnAnyVulnerability>
<failOnCVSS>8</failOnCVSS>
<!-- Scan Configuration -->
<skipTestScope>true</skipTestScope>
<skipRuntimeScope>false</skipRuntimeScope>
<skipProvidedScope>false</skipProvidedScope>
<skipSystemScope>true</skipSystemScope>
<!-- Database Configuration -->
<cveValidForHours>24</cveValidForHours>
<autoUpdate>true</autoUpdate>
<!-- Suppression File -->
<suppressionFile>${project.basedir}/dependency-check-suppressions.xml</suppressionFile>
<!-- Advanced Configuration -->
<junitFailOnCVSS>0</junitFailOnCVSS>
<assemblyAnalyzerEnabled>true</assemblyAnalyzerEnabled>
<nodeAnalyzerEnabled>false</nodeAnalyzerEnabled>
<nodeAuditAnalyzerEnabled>false</nodeAuditAnalyzerEnabled>
<nodePackageSkip>[]</nodePackageSkip>
<retireJsAnalyzerEnabled>false</retireJsAnalyzerEnabled>
<retireJsFilter>.*/jquery.*</retireJsFilter>
<!-- Data Mirroring -->
<cveUrlModified>https://nvd.nist.gov/feeds/json/cve/1.1/nvdcve-1.1-modified.json.gz</cveUrlModified>
<cveUrlBase>https://nvd.nist.gov/feeds/json/cve/1.1/nvdcve-1.1-%d.json.gz</cveUrlBase>
<!-- Proxy Configuration -->
<proxyServer>proxy.company.com</proxyServer>
<proxyPort>8080</proxyPort>
<proxyUsername>user</proxyUsername>
<proxyPassword>pass</proxyPassword>
<!-- Performance -->
<connectionTimeout>10000</connectionTimeout>
<readTimeout>60000</readTimeout>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
Gradle Full Configuration:
dependencyCheck {
// Output Configuration
format = 'ALL'
outputDirectory = file("${buildDir}/reports/dependency-check")
// Failure Configuration
failBuildOnCVSS = 8.0
failOnError = true
// Scan Configuration
scanConfigurations = ['runtimeClasspath']
skipConfigurations = ['testRuntimeClasspath', 'compileOnly']
// Analyzer Configuration
analyzers {
// Disable unused analyzers
assemblyEnabled = false
nugetconfEnabled = false
nuspecEnabled = false
// Node.js configuration
nodeEnabled = false
nodeAuditEnabled = false
nodePackageSkip = ["[]"]
// Python configuration
pyPackageEnabled = false
pyDistributionEnabled = false
// Ruby configuration
bundleAuditEnabled = false
bundleAuditSkip = ["[]"]
// CocoaPods configuration
cocoapodsEnabled = false
// Swift configuration
swiftEnabled = false
// Archive configuration
archiveEnabled = true
}
// Database Configuration
cveValidForHours = 24
autoUpdate = true
// Suppression Configuration
suppressionFile = file('dependency-check-suppressions.xml')
// Data Source Configuration
data {
directory = file('${project.build.directory}/dependency-check-data')
}
// Proxy Configuration
proxy {
server = "proxy.company.com"
port = 8080
username = "user"
password = "pass"
}
}
4. Suppression Files and False Positives
Suppression File (dependency-check-suppressions.xml):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <suppressions xmlns="https://jeremylong.github.io/DependencyCheck/dependency-suppression.1.3.xsd"> <!-- Suppress specific CVEs --> <suppress> <notes><![CDATA[ False positive - This vulnerability doesn't affect our usage File: log4j-core-2.17.1.jar ]]></notes> <cve>CVE-2021-44228</cve> </suppress> <suppress> <notes><![CDATA[ Suppress CVE for specific version that's not actually vulnerable ]]></notes> <cve>CVE-2022-12345</cve> <gav regex="true">^com\.example:library:1\.2\.3$</gav> </suppress> <!-- Suppress by package pattern --> <suppress> <notes><![CDATA[ Internal library with no external dependencies ]]></notes> <packageUrl regex="true">^pkg:maven/com\.mycompany/.*$</packageUrl> </suppress> <!-- Suppress by file path --> <suppress> <notes><![CDATA[ Test-only dependency that doesn't affect production ]]></notes> <filePath regex="true">.*/test-libs/.*\.jar</filePath> </suppress> <!-- Suppress by SHA1 hash --> <suppress> <notes><![CDATA[ Specific version we've validated as safe ]]></notes> <sha1>a1b2c3d4e5f6789012345678901234567890123</sha1> <gav>com.vulnerable:library:2.0.0</gav> </suppress> <!-- Suppress until specific date --> <suppress until="2024-12-31"> <notes><![CDATA[ Temporary suppression until upgrade can be completed ]]></notes> <cve>CVE-2023-12345</cve> <gav>org.legacy:old-library:1.0.0</gav> </suppress> <!-- Suppress vulnerabilities below certain CVSS score --> <suppress base="true"> <notes><![CDATA[ Suppress all low and medium severity vulnerabilities for specific component ]]></notes> <packageUrl regex="true">^pkg:maven/org\.apache\.commons/commons-text@.*$</packageUrl> <cvssBelow>6.0</cvssBelow> </suppress> <!-- Suppress by vulnerability name pattern --> <suppress> <notes><![CDATA[ Generic vulnerability that doesn't apply to our context ]]></notes> <vulnerabilityName regex="true">.*Denial of Service.*</vulnerabilityName> <gav>com.example:network-utils:3.2.1</gav> </suppress> </suppressions>
5. CI/CD Integration
Jenkins Pipeline:
// Jenkinsfile
pipeline {
agent any
tools {
maven 'Maven-3.8'
jdk 'Java-11'
}
stages {
stage('Dependency Check') {
steps {
script {
// Update vulnerability database
sh 'mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:8.4.2:update-only'
// Run dependency check
sh 'mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:8.4.2:check'
// Archive reports
archiveArtifacts artifacts: 'target/dependency-check-report.html', fingerprint: true
// Check for critical vulnerabilities
def reportPath = 'target/dependency-check-report.json'
def criticalCount = checkCriticalVulnerabilities(reportPath)
if (criticalCount > 0) {
unstable "Found ${criticalCount} critical vulnerabilities"
}
}
}
post {
always {
// Publish HTML report
publishHTML([
allowMissing: false,
alwaysLinkToLastBuild: true,
keepAll: true,
reportDir: 'target/dependency-check',
reportFiles: 'dependency-check-report.html',
reportName: 'Dependency Check Report'
])
}
}
}
}
}
def checkCriticalVulnerabilities(reportPath) {
def report = readJSON file: reportPath
def criticalCount = 0
report.dependencies.each { dependency ->
dependency.vulnerabilities.each { vuln ->
if (vuln.cvssv3?.baseScore >= 9.0 || vuln.severity == 'CRITICAL') {
criticalCount++
echo "CRITICAL: ${dependency.fileName} - ${vuln.name}"
}
}
}
return criticalCount
}
GitHub Actions Workflow:
# .github/workflows/dependency-check.yml
name: Dependency Check
on:
push:
branches: [ main, develop ]
pull_request:
branches: [ main ]
schedule:
- cron: '0 0 * * 1' # Weekly on Monday
jobs:
dependency-scan:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Java
uses: actions/setup-java@v3
with:
java-version: '11'
distribution: 'temurin'
- name: Cache dependency-check data
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: ~/.dependency-check
key: ${{ runner.os }}-dependency-check-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-dependency-check-
- name: Run Dependency Check
run: |
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:8.4.2:check
- name: Upload Dependency Check Report
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
with:
name: dependency-check-report
path: target/dependency-check-report.html
retention-days: 30
- name: Check for Critical Vulnerabilities
run: |
python scripts/check-vulnerabilities.py target/dependency-check-report.json
- name: Dependency Check Summary
if: always()
run: |
echo "## Dependency Check Results" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
echo "📊 Scan completed on $(date)" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
echo "📁 Report: dependency-check-report.html" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
echo "" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
echo "View the detailed report in the artifacts." >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
GitLab CI Configuration:
# .gitlab-ci.yml stages: - security dependency_check: stage: security image: maven:3.8-openjdk-11 before_script: - apt-get update && apt-get install -y wget script: - mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:8.4.2:check artifacts: paths: - target/dependency-check-report.html reports: dependency_scanning: gl-dependency-scanning-report.json expire_in: 1 week allow_failure: false rules: - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event" - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "main"
6. Advanced Scanning Strategies
Multi-Module Project Scanning:
<!-- Parent POM configuration -->
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.owasp</groupId>
<artifactId>dependency-check-maven</artifactId>
<version>8.4.2</version>
<configuration>
<aggregate>true</aggregate>
<format>HTML</format>
<failBuildOnCVSS>8</failBuildOnCVSS>
<suppressionFile>${project.basedir}/dependency-check-suppressions.xml</suppressionFile>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<!-- Child modules inherit configuration -->
Custom Scanning Script:
#!/bin/bash
# advanced-dependency-check.sh
set -e
PROJECT_NAME="my-application"
SCAN_DIRS=("service-a" "service-b" "shared-libs")
REPORT_DIR="./security-reports"
SUPPRESSION_FILE="./dependency-check-suppressions.xml"
CVSS_THRESHOLD=8.0
echo "Starting advanced dependency check for ${PROJECT_NAME}"
# Create report directory
mkdir -p "${REPORT_DIR}"
# Update database
echo "Updating vulnerability database..."
dependency-check.sh \
--data "${REPORT_DIR}/data" \
--updateonly
# Scan each directory
for dir in "${SCAN_DIRS[@]}"; do
echo "Scanning ${dir}..."
if [ -f "${dir}/pom.xml" ]; then
# Maven project
(cd "${dir}" && mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:8.4.2:check)
elif [ -f "${dir}/build.gradle" ]; then
# Gradle project
(cd "${dir}" && ./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze)
else
# Binary scanning
dependency-check.sh \
--project "${PROJECT_NAME}-${dir}" \
--scan "${dir}/target/*.jar" \
--out "${REPORT_DIR}" \
--suppression "${SUPPRESSION_FILE}" \
--failOnCVSS "${CVSS_THRESHOLD}" \
--format "HTML" \
--format "JSON"
fi
done
echo "Dependency check completed. Reports available in ${REPORT_DIR}"
7. Custom Report Generation
Report Analysis Script:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# analyze-dependency-report.py
import json
import csv
from datetime import datetime
import sys
def analyze_dependency_report(report_file):
"""Analyze dependency check JSON report"""
with open(report_file, 'r') as f:
report = json.load(f)
analysis = {
'timestamp': datetime.now().isoformat(),
'project_name': report.get('projectName', 'Unknown'),
'scan_date': report.get('reportDate', ''),
'total_dependencies': len(report.get('dependencies', [])),
'vulnerable_dependencies': 0,
'total_vulnerabilities': 0,
'vulnerabilities_by_severity': {},
'critical_vulnerabilities': [],
'high_vulnerabilities': []
}
for dependency in report.get('dependencies', []):
vulnerabilities = dependency.get('vulnerabilities', [])
if vulnerabilities:
analysis['vulnerable_dependencies'] += 1
analysis['total_vulnerabilities'] += len(vulnerabilities)
for vuln in vulnerabilities:
severity = vuln.get('severity', 'UNKNOWN')
analysis['vulnerabilities_by_severity'][severity] = \
analysis['vulnerabilities_by_severity'].get(severity, 0) + 1
# Track critical and high vulnerabilities
if severity == 'CRITICAL':
analysis['critical_vulnerabilities'].append({
'dependency': dependency.get('fileName'),
'cve': vuln.get('name'),
'description': vuln.get('description', '')[:200],
'cvss_score': vuln.get('cvssv3', {}).get('baseScore')
})
elif severity == 'HIGH':
analysis['high_vulnerabilities'].append({
'dependency': dependency.get('fileName'),
'cve': vuln.get('name'),
'description': vuln.get('description', '')[:200],
'cvss_score': vuln.get('cvssv3', {}).get('baseScore')
})
return analysis
def generate_csv_report(analysis, output_file):
"""Generate CSV report from analysis"""
with open(output_file, 'w', newline='') as csvfile:
writer = csv.writer(csvfile)
# Write summary
writer.writerow(['Metric', 'Value'])
writer.writerow(['Project Name', analysis['project_name']])
writer.writerow(['Scan Date', analysis['scan_date']])
writer.writerow(['Total Dependencies', analysis['total_dependencies']])
writer.writerow(['Vulnerable Dependencies', analysis['vulnerable_dependencies']])
writer.writerow(['Total Vulnerabilities', analysis['total_vulnerabilities']])
writer.writerow([])
writer.writerow(['Severity', 'Count'])
for severity, count in analysis['vulnerabilities_by_severity'].items():
writer.writerow([severity, count])
# Write critical vulnerabilities
if analysis['critical_vulnerabilities']:
writer.writerow([])
writer.writerow(['Critical Vulnerabilities'])
writer.writerow(['Dependency', 'CVE', 'CVSS Score', 'Description'])
for vuln in analysis['critical_vulnerabilities']:
writer.writerow([
vuln['dependency'],
vuln['cve'],
vuln.get('cvss_score', 'N/A'),
vuln['description']
])
# Write high vulnerabilities
if analysis['high_vulnerabilities']:
writer.writerow([])
writer.writerow(['High Vulnerabilities'])
writer.writerow(['Dependency', 'CVE', 'CVSS Score', 'Description'])
for vuln in analysis['high_vulnerabilities']:
writer.writerow([
vuln['dependency'],
vuln['cve'],
vuln.get('cvss_score', 'N/A'),
vuln['description']
])
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Usage: python analyze-dependency-report.py <dependency-check-report.json>")
sys.exit(1)
report_file = sys.argv[1]
analysis = analyze_dependency_report(report_file)
# Generate CSV report
csv_file = report_file.replace('.json', '-analysis.csv')
generate_csv_report(analysis, csv_file)
print(f"Analysis complete. CSV report: {csv_file}")
print(f"Total dependencies: {analysis['total_dependencies']}")
print(f"Vulnerable dependencies: {analysis['vulnerable_dependencies']}")
print(f"Total vulnerabilities: {analysis['total_vulnerabilities']}")
print(f"Critical vulnerabilities: {len(analysis['critical_vulnerabilities'])}")
8. Integration with Security Tools
SonarQube Integration:
<!-- Maven configuration for SonarQube -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.sonarsource.scanner.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.9.1.2184</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.owasp</groupId>
<artifactId>dependency-check-maven</artifactId>
<version>8.4.2</version>
<configuration>
<format>XML</format>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
# Run dependency check and SonarQube analysis mvn dependency-check:check mvn sonar:sonar -Dsonar.dependencyCheck.htmlReportPath=target/dependency-check-report.html -Dsonar.dependencyCheck.jsonReportPath=target/dependency-check-report.json
JUnit Test Integration:
// DependencyCheckTest.java
package com.example.security;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
@SpringBootTest
public class DependencyCheckTest {
@Test
public void testNoCriticalVulnerabilities() throws IOException {
String reportPath = "target/dependency-check-report.json";
if (Files.exists(Paths.get(reportPath))) {
String reportContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(reportPath)));
// Simple check - in real scenario, parse JSON properly
assertTrue(!reportContent.contains("\"severity\": \"CRITICAL\""),
"Critical vulnerabilities found in dependencies");
}
}
}
9. Monitoring and Alerting
Alerting Script:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# dependency-alert.py
import json
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MimeText
from email.mime.multipart import MimeMultipart
import requests
def check_critical_vulnerabilities(report_file, threshold=8.0):
"""Check for critical vulnerabilities above threshold"""
with open(report_file, 'r') as f:
report = json.load(f)
critical_findings = []
for dependency in report.get('dependencies', []):
for vuln in dependency.get('vulnerabilities', []):
cvss_score = vuln.get('cvssv3', {}).get('baseScore', 0)
if cvss_score >= threshold:
critical_findings.append({
'dependency': dependency.get('fileName'),
'cve': vuln.get('name'),
'severity': vuln.get('severity'),
'cvss_score': cvss_score,
'description': vuln.get('description', '')[:500]
})
return critical_findings
def send_alert(critical_findings, project_name):
"""Send email alert for critical vulnerabilities"""
if not critical_findings:
return
# Create email content
subject = f"🚨 Critical Dependency Vulnerabilities in {project_name}"
html_content = f"""
<h2>Critical Dependency Vulnerabilities Detected</h2>
<p>Project: <strong>{project_name}</strong></p>
<p>Critical vulnerabilities found: <strong>{len(critical_findings)}</strong></p>
<table border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tr>
<th>Dependency</th>
<th>CVE</th>
<th>Severity</th>
<th>CVSS Score</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
"""
for finding in critical_findings:
html_content += f"""
<tr>
<td>{finding['dependency']}</td>
<td>{finding['cve']}</td>
<td style="color: red; font-weight: bold;">{finding['severity']}</td>
<td>{finding['cvss_score']}</td>
<td>{finding['description']}</td>
</tr>
"""
html_content += "</table>"
# Send email (configure with your SMTP settings)
send_email(subject, html_content)
def send_email(subject, html_content):
"""Send email alert"""
# Implementation depends on your email configuration
print(f"Would send email: {subject}")
print(f"Content: {html_content}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
report_file = "target/dependency-check-report.json"
critical_findings = check_critical_vulnerabilities(report_file, threshold=9.0)
if critical_findings:
send_alert(critical_findings, "My Application")
print(f"Alert sent: {len(critical_findings)} critical vulnerabilities found")
else:
print("No critical vulnerabilities found")
10. Best Practices and Optimization
Performance Optimization:
# Use centralized data directory to avoid repeated downloads mvn dependency-check:check -DdataDirectory=/shared/dependency-check-data # Skip unnecessary analyzers mvn dependency-check:check \ -DnodeAnalyzerEnabled=false \ -DretireJsAnalyzerEnabled=false \ -DassemblyAnalyzerEnabled=false # Use local mirror for NVD database mvn dependency-check:check \ -DcveUrlBaseModified=https://mirror.company.com/nvd/nvdcve-1.1-modified.json.gz \ -DcveUrlBase=https://mirror.company.com/nvd/nvdcve-1.1-%d.json.gz
Scheduled Scanning:
#!/bin/bash
# scheduled-dependency-check.sh
PROJECTS=("project-a" "project-b" "project-c")
DATA_DIR="/shared/dependency-check-data"
REPORT_DIR="/shared/security-reports"
DAYS_TO_KEEP=30
# Update database (run once per day)
dependency-check.sh --data "$DATA_DIR" --updateonly
# Scan each project
for project in "${PROJECTS[@]}"; do
echo "Scanning $project..."
if [ -d "/path/to/$project" ]; then
cd "/path/to/$project"
dependency-check.sh \
--project "$project" \
--scan "." \
--out "$REPORT_DIR/$project" \
--data "$DATA_DIR" \
--format "HTML" \
--format "JSON" \
--failOnCVSS 8
fi
done
# Clean up old reports
find "$REPORT_DIR" -name "*.html" -mtime +$DAYS_TO_KEEP -delete
find "$REPORT_DIR" -name "*.json" -mtime +$DAYS_TO_KEEP -delete
Conclusion
OWASP Dependency-Check provides comprehensive vulnerability scanning for Java dependencies:
- Comprehensive Coverage: Scans against multiple vulnerability databases
- Flexible Integration: Maven, Gradle, CLI, and CI/CD integration
- Customizable: Configurable thresholds, suppression, and reporting
- Automation Ready: Perfect for DevOps and continuous security
- Actionable Results: Detailed reports with remediation guidance
Key Success Factors:
- Regular scanning in CI/CD pipelines
- Proper suppression of false positives
- Integration with development workflows
- Automated alerting for critical vulnerabilities
- Continuous monitoring and trend analysis
By implementing OWASP Dependency-Check effectively, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of vulnerable dependencies in their Java applications and maintain a strong security posture throughout the software development lifecycle.
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JAVA CODE COMPILER