Online Marketplace – Complete Project

Table of Contents

Introduction to the Project

The Online Marketplace is a comprehensive, full-stack e-commerce platform that connects buyers and sellers in a multi-vendor environment. This sophisticated system allows multiple sellers to register, list products, manage inventory, and process orders, while providing buyers with a seamless shopping experience including product search, cart management, and secure checkout.

The platform features role-based access control with four distinct user types: Super Admin, Vendors/Sellers, Customers, and Delivery Personnel. The system includes advanced features such as commission-based revenue model, vendor ratings, product reviews, wishlists, and comprehensive analytics for business intelligence.

Key Features

Super Admin Features

  • Dashboard Overview: Platform-wide statistics, revenue analytics, user growth
  • Vendor Management: Approve/Reject vendor applications, manage vendor accounts
  • Category Management: Create and manage product categories and subcategories
  • Commission Settings: Set category-wise and vendor-wise commission rates
  • Order Management: View and manage all orders across the platform
  • Payment Management: Track vendor payouts, commission deductions
  • Dispute Resolution: Handle customer-vendor disputes
  • Marketing Tools: Create coupons, discounts, and promotional campaigns
  • Analytics & Reports: Generate detailed sales, revenue, and performance reports
  • System Settings: Configure shipping methods, payment gateways, tax rates

Vendor Features

  • Vendor Dashboard: Real-time sales, revenue, and order statistics
  • Product Management: Add, edit, delete products with images and variants
  • Inventory Management: Track stock levels, low stock alerts
  • Order Management: View and process orders, update order status
  • Shipping Management: Configure shipping rates and zones
  • Coupon Management: Create store-specific discounts and offers
  • Customer Reviews: View and respond to product reviews
  • Sales Analytics: Track performance, best-selling products
  • Payout Management: View earnings, withdrawal requests, transaction history
  • Store Profile: Customize store banner, logo, and description

Customer Features

  • User Dashboard: Order history, wishlist, saved addresses
  • Product Browsing: Search, filter, and sort products by various criteria
  • Advanced Search: Search by keywords, categories, price range, ratings
  • Product Details: View images, specifications, reviews, and ratings
  • Shopping Cart: Add/remove items, update quantities, save for later
  • Wishlist: Save favorite products for future purchase
  • Secure Checkout: Multiple payment options, address management
  • Order Tracking: Real-time order status and tracking information
  • Product Reviews: Rate and review purchased products
  • Vendor Follow: Follow favorite vendors for updates

General Features

  • Multi-vendor Support: Multiple sellers with individual stores
  • Commission System: Automatic commission calculation per sale
  • Payment Integration: Stripe, PayPal, Razorpay support
  • Shipping Integration: Multiple shipping methods, real-time rates
  • Review & Rating: Product and vendor rating system
  • Wishlist: Save products for later
  • Compare Products: Side-by-side product comparison
  • Recently Viewed: Track browsing history
  • Email Notifications: Order confirmations, shipping updates
  • Mobile Responsive: Fully responsive design for all devices

Technology Stack

  • Frontend: HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript (ES6+), Bootstrap 5
  • Backend: PHP 8.0+ (Core PHP with MVC-inspired structure)
  • Database: MySQL 5.7+
  • Additional Libraries:
  • Bootstrap 5 for responsive UI
  • Font Awesome for icons
  • jQuery for AJAX operations
  • Select2 for enhanced dropdowns
  • DataTables for advanced tables
  • Chart.js for analytics
  • SweetAlert2 for beautiful alerts
  • Owl Carousel for product sliders
  • Stripe/PayPal SDK for payments
  • PHPMailer for emails
  • Intervention Image for image processing
  • FPDF for PDF generation (invoices)

Project File Structure

marketplace/
│
├── assets/
│   ├── css/
│   │   ├── style.css
│   │   ├── vendor.css
│   │   ├── admin.css
│   │   ├── responsive.css
│   │   └── dark-mode.css
│   ├── js/
│   │   ├── main.js
│   │   ├── cart.js
│   │   ├── checkout.js
│   │   ├── vendor.js
│   │   ├── admin.js
│   │   └── validation.js
│   ├── images/
│   │   ├── products/
│   │   ├── vendors/
│   │   ├── categories/
│   │   └── banners/
│   └── plugins/
│       ├── datatables/
│       ├── select2/
│       └── ckeditor/
│
├── includes/
│   ├── config.php
│   ├── Database.php
│   ├── functions.php
│   ├── auth.php
│   ├── Product.php
│   ├── Category.php
│   ├── Vendor.php
│   ├── Order.php
│   ├── Cart.php
│   ├── Payment.php
│   ├── Shipping.php
│   ├── Review.php
│   └── helpers/
│       ├── ImageHelper.php
│       ├── PriceHelper.php
│       └── ValidationHelper.php
│
├── admin/
│   ├── dashboard.php
│   ├── vendors.php
│   ├── vendor-details.php
│   ├── categories.php
│   ├── products.php
│   ├── orders.php
│   ├── payments.php
│   ├── payouts.php
│   ├── coupons.php
│   ├── reports.php
│   ├── settings.php
│   └── users.php
│
├── vendor/
│   ├── dashboard.php
│   ├── products.php
│   ├── add-product.php
│   ├── edit-product.php
│   ├── inventory.php
│   ├── orders.php
│   ├── order-details.php
│   ├── earnings.php
│   ├── withdraw.php
│   ├── coupons.php
│   ├── reviews.php
│   ├── profile.php
│   ├── settings.php
│   └── shipping.php
│
├── customer/
│   ├── dashboard.php
│   ├── browse.php
│   ├── product.php
│   ├── cart.php
│   ├── checkout.php
│   ├── orders.php
│   ├── order-details.php
│   ├── wishlist.php
│   ├── profile.php
│   ├── addresses.php
│   └── compare.php
│
├── api/
│   ├── cart.php
│   ├── wishlist.php
│   ├── search.php
│   ├── shipping.php
│   ├── payment.php
│   └── vendor.php
│
├── uploads/
│   ├── products/
│   ├── vendors/
│   ├── categories/
│   └── banners/
│
├── vendor/
│
├── index.php
├── shop.php
├── product.php
├── login.php
├── register.php
├── vendor-register.php
├── forgot-password.php
├── logout.php
├── .env
├── .gitignore
├── composer.json
├── .htaccess
└── sql/
└── database.sql

Database Schema

File: sql/database.sql

-- Create Database
CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `marketplace`;
USE `marketplace`;
-- Users Table (for all users)
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`user_type` ENUM('admin', 'vendor', 'customer') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'customer',
`email` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`password` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`last_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`phone` VARCHAR(20),
`profile_image` VARCHAR(255) DEFAULT 'default.png',
`status` ENUM('active', 'inactive', 'suspended') DEFAULT 'active',
`email_verified` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`verification_token` VARCHAR(255),
`reset_token` VARCHAR(255),
`reset_expires` DATETIME,
`last_login` DATETIME,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
INDEX `idx_email` (`email`),
INDEX `idx_user_type` (`user_type`)
);
-- Vendors Table (extends users)
CREATE TABLE `vendors` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`user_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`store_name` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
`store_slug` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`store_logo` VARCHAR(255),
`store_banner` VARCHAR(255),
`store_description` TEXT,
`store_address` TEXT,
`store_city` VARCHAR(100),
`store_state` VARCHAR(50),
`store_country` VARCHAR(50),
`store_zip` VARCHAR(20),
`store_phone` VARCHAR(20),
`store_email` VARCHAR(100),
`commission_rate` DECIMAL(5,2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- percentage
`payment_method` ENUM('bank', 'paypal', 'stripe') DEFAULT 'bank',
`payment_details` TEXT,
`rating` DECIMAL(3,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`total_reviews` INT DEFAULT 0,
`total_products` INT DEFAULT 0,
`total_sales` INT DEFAULT 0,
`total_earnings` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`available_balance` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`withdrawn_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`is_verified` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`is_featured` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`status` ENUM('pending', 'approved', 'rejected', 'suspended') DEFAULT 'pending',
`approved_at` DATETIME,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
UNIQUE KEY `unique_store_slug` (`store_slug`),
INDEX `idx_status` (`status`),
INDEX `idx_featured` (`is_featured`)
);
-- Categories Table
CREATE TABLE `categories` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`parent_id` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`name` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
`slug` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`description` TEXT,
`image` VARCHAR(255),
`icon` VARCHAR(50),
`commission_rate` DECIMAL(5,2) DEFAULT NULL, -- overrides vendor commission
`is_featured` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`sort_order` INT DEFAULT 0,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`parent_id`) REFERENCES `categories`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
INDEX `idx_status` (`status`)
);
-- Brands Table
CREATE TABLE `brands` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
`slug` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`logo` VARCHAR(255),
`description` TEXT,
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);
-- Products Table
CREATE TABLE `products` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`vendor_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`category_id` INT(11),
`brand_id` INT(11),
`name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`slug` VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`sku` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE,
`short_description` TEXT,
`description` LONGTEXT,
`specifications` JSON,
`price` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`compare_price` DECIMAL(10,2),
`cost_price` DECIMAL(10,2),
`quantity` INT DEFAULT 0,
`low_stock_threshold` INT DEFAULT 5,
`weight` DECIMAL(8,2),
`dimensions` VARCHAR(50),
`featured_image` VARCHAR(255),
`gallery_images` JSON,
`video_url` VARCHAR(255),
`tags` TEXT,
`meta_title` VARCHAR(255),
`meta_description` TEXT,
`meta_keywords` TEXT,
`is_featured` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`is_new` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`is_on_sale` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`sale_starts` DATETIME,
`sale_ends` DATETIME,
`status` ENUM('draft', 'pending', 'approved', 'rejected') DEFAULT 'draft',
`approved_at` DATETIME,
`total_views` INT DEFAULT 0,
`total_sales` INT DEFAULT 0,
`rating` DECIMAL(3,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`total_reviews` INT DEFAULT 0,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`vendor_id`) REFERENCES `vendors`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`category_id`) REFERENCES `categories`(`id`) ON DELETE SET NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (`brand_id`) REFERENCES `brands`(`id`) ON DELETE SET NULL,
INDEX `idx_status` (`status`),
INDEX `idx_featured` (`is_featured`),
INDEX `idx_price` (`price`),
FULLTEXT INDEX `idx_search` (`name`, `short_description`, `description`, `tags`)
);
-- Product Variants (for products with options like size, color)
CREATE TABLE `product_variants` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`sku` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`attributes` JSON NOT NULL, -- e.g., {"color": "red", "size": "M"}
`price_adjustment` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`quantity` INT DEFAULT 0,
`image` VARCHAR(255),
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `products`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
-- Product Images
CREATE TABLE `product_images` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`image_path` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`is_primary` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`sort_order` INT DEFAULT 0,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `products`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
-- Customer Addresses
CREATE TABLE `addresses` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`user_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`address_type` ENUM('shipping', 'billing') DEFAULT 'shipping',
`first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`last_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`company` VARCHAR(100),
`address_line1` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`address_line2` VARCHAR(255),
`city` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
`state` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`country` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`postal_code` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
`phone` VARCHAR(20),
`email` VARCHAR(100),
`is_default` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
-- Shopping Cart
CREATE TABLE `cart` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`user_id` INT(11),
`session_id` VARCHAR(100),
`product_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`variant_id` INT(11),
`quantity` INT NOT NULL,
`price` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `products`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`variant_id`) REFERENCES `product_variants`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
INDEX `idx_session` (`session_id`)
);
-- Wishlist
CREATE TABLE `wishlist` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`user_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`product_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `products`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
UNIQUE KEY `unique_wishlist` (`user_id`, `product_id`)
);
-- Orders Table
CREATE TABLE `orders` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`order_number` VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`user_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`billing_address_id` INT(11),
`shipping_address_id` INT(11),
`subtotal` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`discount_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`tax_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`shipping_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`total_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`payment_method` VARCHAR(50),
`payment_status` ENUM('pending', 'paid', 'failed', 'refunded') DEFAULT 'pending',
`payment_details` JSON,
`order_status` ENUM('pending', 'processing', 'confirmed', 'shipped', 'delivered', 'cancelled', 'refunded') DEFAULT 'pending',
`shipping_method` VARCHAR(50),
`tracking_number` VARCHAR(100),
`notes` TEXT,
`cancelled_at` DATETIME,
`delivered_at` DATETIME,
`ip_address` VARCHAR(45),
`user_agent` TEXT,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`billing_address_id`) REFERENCES `addresses`(`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`shipping_address_id`) REFERENCES `addresses`(`id`),
INDEX `idx_order_number` (`order_number`),
INDEX `idx_status` (`order_status`)
);
-- Order Items
CREATE TABLE `order_items` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`order_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`vendor_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`product_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`variant_id` INT(11),
`product_name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`variant_details` JSON,
`quantity` INT NOT NULL,
`price` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`total` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`commission_rate` DECIMAL(5,2),
`commission_amount` DECIMAL(10,2),
`vendor_earnings` DECIMAL(10,2),
`status` ENUM('pending', 'confirmed', 'shipped', 'delivered', 'cancelled', 'refunded') DEFAULT 'pending',
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`order_id`) REFERENCES `orders`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`vendor_id`) REFERENCES `vendors`(`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `products`(`id`),
INDEX `idx_vendor` (`vendor_id`),
INDEX `idx_status` (`status`)
);
-- Order Status History
CREATE TABLE `order_status_history` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`order_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`status` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`comment` TEXT,
`created_by` INT(11),
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`order_id`) REFERENCES `orders`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
-- Reviews Table
CREATE TABLE `reviews` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`user_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`order_id` INT(11),
`rating` TINYINT NOT NULL CHECK (rating >= 1 AND rating <= 5),
`title` VARCHAR(255),
`comment` TEXT,
`images` JSON,
`likes` INT DEFAULT 0,
`dislikes` INT DEFAULT 0,
`status` ENUM('pending', 'approved', 'rejected') DEFAULT 'pending',
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `products`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`order_id`) REFERENCES `orders`(`id`) ON DELETE SET NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `unique_review` (`product_id`, `user_id`, `order_id`),
INDEX `idx_status` (`status`)
);
-- Coupons Table
CREATE TABLE `coupons` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`vendor_id` INT(11),
`code` VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`type` ENUM('percentage', 'fixed') NOT NULL,
`value` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`min_order_amount` DECIMAL(10,2),
`max_discount` DECIMAL(10,2),
`usage_limit` INT,
`used_count` INT DEFAULT 0,
`per_user_limit` INT DEFAULT 1,
`applicable_products` JSON, -- product IDs
`applicable_categories` JSON, -- category IDs
`excluded_products` JSON,
`starts_at` DATETIME,
`expires_at` DATETIME,
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`vendor_id`) REFERENCES `vendors`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
INDEX `idx_code` (`code`)
);
-- Payments Table
CREATE TABLE `payments` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`order_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`transaction_id` VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`amount` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`payment_method` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`payment_status` ENUM('pending', 'completed', 'failed', 'refunded') NOT NULL,
`payment_details` JSON,
`refund_amount` DECIMAL(10,2),
`refund_reason` TEXT,
`refunded_at` DATETIME,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`order_id`) REFERENCES `orders`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
INDEX `idx_transaction` (`transaction_id`)
);
-- Payouts Table (Vendor withdrawals)
CREATE TABLE `payouts` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`vendor_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`amount` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`fee` DECIMAL(10,2) DEFAULT 0.00,
`net_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`payment_method` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`payment_details` JSON,
`status` ENUM('pending', 'processing', 'completed', 'failed', 'cancelled') DEFAULT 'pending',
`notes` TEXT,
`processed_at` DATETIME,
`transaction_id` VARCHAR(255),
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`vendor_id`) REFERENCES `vendors`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
INDEX `idx_status` (`status`)
);
-- Shipping Zones
CREATE TABLE `shipping_zones` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
`countries` JSON NOT NULL, -- array of country codes
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);
-- Shipping Methods
CREATE TABLE `shipping_methods` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`zone_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`name` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
`cost` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
`free_shipping_threshold` DECIMAL(10,2),
`estimated_days` VARCHAR(50),
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`zone_id`) REFERENCES `shipping_zones`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
-- Vendor Shipping Methods
CREATE TABLE `vendor_shipping` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`vendor_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`zone_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`method_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`cost` DECIMAL(10,2),
`status` BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`vendor_id`) REFERENCES `vendors`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (`zone_id`) REFERENCES `shipping_zones`(`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`method_id`) REFERENCES `shipping_methods`(`id`)
);
-- Notifications Table
CREATE TABLE `notifications` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`user_id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
`type` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
`title` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`message` TEXT NOT NULL,
`data` JSON,
`is_read` BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
`read_at` DATETIME,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
INDEX `idx_user_read` (`user_id`, `is_read`)
);
-- System Settings
CREATE TABLE `settings` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`setting_key` VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
`setting_value` TEXT,
`description` TEXT,
`created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`updated_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);
-- Insert Default Admin
INSERT INTO `users` (`user_type`, `email`, `password`, `first_name`, `last_name`, `email_verified`) 
VALUES ('admin', '[email protected]', '$2y$10$YourHashedPasswordHere', 'Super', 'Admin', TRUE);
-- Insert Default Settings
INSERT INTO `settings` (`setting_key`, `setting_value`, `description`) VALUES
('site_name', 'Marketplace', 'Site name'),
('site_email', '[email protected]', 'Contact email'),
('site_phone', '+1-555-123-4567', 'Contact phone'),
('site_address', '123 Market St, City, State 12345', 'Business address'),
('currency', 'USD', 'Default currency'),
('currency_symbol', '$', 'Currency symbol'),
('commission_rate', '10.00', 'Default commission rate for vendors'),
('tax_rate', '0.00', 'Default tax rate'),
('min_payout', '50.00', 'Minimum payout amount for vendors'),
('max_product_images', '5', 'Maximum images per product'),
('enable_reviews', '1', 'Enable product reviews'),
('require_review_approval', '1', 'Require admin approval for reviews'),
('enable_wishlist', '1', 'Enable wishlist feature'),
('enable_compare', '1', 'Enable product comparison'),
('items_per_page', '20', 'Products per page'),
('timezone', 'America/New_York', 'Default timezone'),
('date_format', 'Y-m-d', 'Date format'),
('time_format', 'H:i', 'Time format');

Core PHP Classes

Database Class

File: includes/Database.php

<?php
/**
* Database Class
* Handles all database connections and operations using PDO with singleton pattern
*/
class Database {
private static $instance = null;
private $connection;
private $statement;
private $host;
private $dbname;
private $username;
private $password;
/**
* Private constructor for singleton pattern
*/
private function __construct() {
$this->host = DB_HOST;
$this->dbname = DB_NAME;
$this->username = DB_USER;
$this->password = DB_PASS;
try {
$this->connection = new PDO(
"mysql:host={$this->host};dbname={$this->dbname};charset=utf8mb4",
$this->username,
$this->password,
[
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,
PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE => PDO::FETCH_ASSOC,
PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES => false
]
);
} catch (PDOException $e) {
die("Database connection failed: " . $e->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Get database instance (Singleton)
*/
public static function getInstance() {
if (self::$instance === null) {
self::$instance = new self();
}
return self::$instance;
}
/**
* Prepare and execute query with parameters
*/
public function query($sql, $params = []) {
try {
$this->statement = $this->connection->prepare($sql);
$this->statement->execute($params);
return $this->statement;
} catch (PDOException $e) {
$this->logError($e->getMessage(), $sql, $params);
throw new Exception("Database query failed: " . $e->getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Get single row
*/
public function getRow($sql, $params = []) {
$result = $this->query($sql, $params);
return $result->fetch();
}
/**
* Get multiple rows
*/
public function getRows($sql, $params = []) {
$result = $this->query($sql, $params);
return $result->fetchAll();
}
/**
* Get single value
*/
public function getValue($sql, $params = []) {
$result = $this->query($sql, $params);
return $result->fetchColumn();
}
/**
* Insert data and return last insert ID
*/
public function insert($table, $data) {
$columns = implode(', ', array_keys($data));
$placeholders = ':' . implode(', :', array_keys($data));
$sql = "INSERT INTO {$table} ({$columns}) VALUES ({$placeholders})";
$this->query($sql, $data);
return $this->connection->lastInsertId();
}
/**
* Update data
*/
public function update($table, $data, $where, $whereParams = []) {
$set = [];
foreach (array_keys($data) as $column) {
$set[] = "{$column} = :{$column}";
}
$sql = "UPDATE {$table} SET " . implode(', ', $set) . " WHERE {$where}";
$params = array_merge($data, $whereParams);
return $this->query($sql, $params)->rowCount();
}
/**
* Delete data
*/
public function delete($table, $where, $params = []) {
$sql = "DELETE FROM {$table} WHERE {$where}";
return $this->query($sql, $params)->rowCount();
}
/**
* Begin transaction
*/
public function beginTransaction() {
return $this->connection->beginTransaction();
}
/**
* Commit transaction
*/
public function commit() {
return $this->connection->commit();
}
/**
* Rollback transaction
*/
public function rollback() {
return $this->connection->rollBack();
}
/**
* Get last insert ID
*/
public function lastInsertId() {
return $this->connection->lastInsertId();
}
/**
* Log database errors
*/
private function logError($message, $sql, $params) {
$logFile = __DIR__ . '/../logs/database.log';
$logDir = dirname($logFile);
if (!is_dir($logDir)) {
mkdir($logDir, 0755, true);
}
$timestamp = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$logMessage = "[{$timestamp}] Error: {$message}\n";
$logMessage .= "SQL: {$sql}\n";
$logMessage .= "Params: " . json_encode($params) . "\n";
$logMessage .= "------------------------\n";
file_put_contents($logFile, $logMessage, FILE_APPEND);
}
/**
* Prevent cloning of the instance
*/
private function __clone() {}
/**
* Prevent unserializing of the instance
*/
public function __wakeup() {}
}
?>

Configuration File

File: includes/config.php

<?php
/**
* Configuration File
* Loads environment variables and sets up constants
*/
// Start session if not started
if (session_status() == PHP_SESSION_NONE) {
session_start();
}
// Load environment variables from .env file
function loadEnv($path) {
if (!file_exists($path)) {
return false;
}
$lines = file($path, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES | FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES);
foreach ($lines as $line) {
if (strpos(trim($line), '#') === 0) {
continue;
}
list($name, $value) = explode('=', $line, 2);
$name = trim($name);
$value = trim($value);
if (!array_key_exists($name, $_ENV)) {
$_ENV[$name] = $value;
putenv(sprintf('%s=%s', $name, $value));
}
}
return true;
}
// Load environment variables
loadEnv(__DIR__ . '/../.env');
// Database Configuration
define('DB_HOST', getenv('DB_HOST') ?: 'localhost');
define('DB_NAME', getenv('DB_NAME') ?: 'marketplace');
define('DB_USER', getenv('DB_USER') ?: 'root');
define('DB_PASS', getenv('DB_PASS') ?: '');
// Application Configuration
define('SITE_NAME', getenv('SITE_NAME') ?: 'Marketplace');
define('SITE_URL', getenv('SITE_URL') ?: 'http://localhost/marketplace');
define('SITE_VERSION', getenv('SITE_VERSION') ?: '1.0.0');
define('DEBUG_MODE', getenv('DEBUG_MODE') === 'true');
// Security Configuration
define('SESSION_TIMEOUT', getenv('SESSION_TIMEOUT') ?: 7200); // 2 hours
define('BCRYPT_ROUNDS', 12);
define('CSRF_TOKEN_NAME', 'csrf_token');
// Upload Configuration
define('UPLOAD_DIR', __DIR__ . '/../uploads/');
define('MAX_FILE_SIZE', getenv('MAX_FILE_SIZE') ?: 5 * 1024 * 1024); // 5MB
define('ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS', ['jpg', 'jpeg', 'png', 'gif', 'webp']);
// Pagination
define('ITEMS_PER_PAGE', getenv('ITEMS_PER_PAGE') ?: 20);
// Date/Time Configuration
date_default_timezone_set(getenv('TIMEZONE') ?: 'America/New_York');
define('DATE_FORMAT', 'Y-m-d');
define('TIME_FORMAT', 'H:i');
define('DATETIME_FORMAT', 'Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Currency Configuration
define('CURRENCY', getenv('CURRENCY') ?: 'USD');
define('CURRENCY_SYMBOL', getenv('CURRENCY_SYMBOL') ?: '$');
// Marketplace Settings
define('COMMISSION_RATE', getenv('COMMISSION_RATE') ?: 10.00);
define('TAX_RATE', getenv('TAX_RATE') ?: 0.00);
define('MIN_PAYOUT', getenv('MIN_PAYOUT') ?: 50.00);
define('MAX_PRODUCT_IMAGES', getenv('MAX_PRODUCT_IMAGES') ?: 5);
// Email Configuration
define('SMTP_HOST', getenv('SMTP_HOST') ?: 'smtp.gmail.com');
define('SMTP_PORT', getenv('SMTP_PORT') ?: 587);
define('SMTP_USER', getenv('SMTP_USER') ?: '');
define('SMTP_PASS', getenv('SMTP_PASS') ?: '');
define('SMTP_ENCRYPTION', getenv('SMTP_ENCRYPTION') ?: 'tls');
// Payment Gateway Configuration
define('STRIPE_KEY', getenv('STRIPE_KEY') ?: '');
define('STRIPE_SECRET', getenv('STRIPE_SECRET') ?: '');
define('PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID', getenv('PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID') ?: '');
define('PAYPAL_SECRET', getenv('PAYPAL_SECRET') ?: '');
define('RAZORPAY_KEY', getenv('RAZORPAY_KEY') ?: '');
define('RAZORPAY_SECRET', getenv('RAZORPAY_SECRET') ?: '');
// Error Reporting
if (DEBUG_MODE) {
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);
} else {
error_reporting(0);
ini_set('display_errors', 0);
}
// Include required files
require_once __DIR__ . '/Database.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/functions.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/auth.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Product.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Category.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Vendor.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Order.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Cart.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Payment.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Shipping.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/Review.php';
// Initialize database connection
$db = Database::getInstance();
// Load settings
$settings = $db->getRows("SELECT setting_key, setting_value FROM settings");
foreach ($settings as $setting) {
define(strtoupper($setting['setting_key']), $setting['setting_value']);
}
// Set timezone for MySQL
$db->query("SET time_zone = ?", [date('P')]);
// Initialize cart if not exists
if (!isset($_SESSION['cart'])) {
$_SESSION['cart'] = [];
}
// Initialize wishlist if not exists
if (!isset($_SESSION['wishlist'])) {
$_SESSION['wishlist'] = [];
}
?>

Helper Functions

File: includes/functions.php

<?php
/**
* Helper Functions
* Common utility functions used throughout the application
*/
/**
* Sanitize input data
*/
function sanitize($input) {
if (is_array($input)) {
return array_map('sanitize', $input);
}
return htmlspecialchars(trim($input), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
}
/**
* Generate CSRF token
*/
function generateCSRFToken() {
if (!isset($_SESSION[CSRF_TOKEN_NAME])) {
$_SESSION[CSRF_TOKEN_NAME] = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
}
return $_SESSION[CSRF_TOKEN_NAME];
}
/**
* Verify CSRF token
*/
function verifyCSRFToken($token) {
if (!isset($_SESSION[CSRF_TOKEN_NAME]) || $token !== $_SESSION[CSRF_TOKEN_NAME]) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Redirect to URL
*/
function redirect($url) {
header("Location: " . SITE_URL . $url);
exit();
}
/**
* Format price with currency
*/
function formatPrice($price, $currency = null) {
if ($currency === null) {
$currency = CURRENCY;
}
$symbols = [
'USD' => '$',
'EUR' => '€',
'GBP' => '£',
'JPY' => 'Â¥',
'INR' => '₹',
'CAD' => 'C$',
'AUD' => 'A$',
'CNY' => 'Â¥'
];
$symbol = $symbols[$currency] ?? CURRENCY_SYMBOL;
return $symbol . number_format($price, 2);
}
/**
* Calculate discount percentage
*/
function getDiscountPercentage($original, $sale) {
if ($original <= 0) {
return 0;
}
$discount = (($original - $sale) / $original) * 100;
return round($discount);
}
/**
* Format date
*/
function formatDate($date, $format = null) {
if ($format === null) {
$format = DATE_FORMAT;
}
if ($date instanceof DateTime) {
return $date->format($format);
}
return date($format, strtotime($date));
}
/**
* Get time ago string
*/
function timeAgo($datetime) {
$time = strtotime($datetime);
$now = time();
$diff = $now - $time;
if ($diff < 60) {
return $diff . ' seconds ago';
} elseif ($diff < 3600) {
return floor($diff / 60) . ' minutes ago';
} elseif ($diff < 86400) {
return floor($diff / 3600) . ' hours ago';
} elseif ($diff < 2592000) {
return floor($diff / 86400) . ' days ago';
} elseif ($diff < 31536000) {
return floor($diff / 2592000) . ' months ago';
} else {
return floor($diff / 31536000) . ' years ago';
}
}
/**
* Generate slug from string
*/
function createSlug($string) {
$string = strtolower($string);
$string = preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9-]/', '-', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/-+/', '-', $string);
return trim($string, '-');
}
/**
* Generate SKU
*/
function generateSKU($vendorId, $productName) {
$prefix = 'SKU' . str_pad($vendorId, 4, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
$suffix = strtoupper(substr(preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9]/', '', $productName), 0, 5));
$unique = strtoupper(substr(uniqid(), -4));
return $prefix . $suffix . $unique;
}
/**
* Generate order number
*/
function generateOrderNumber() {
return 'ORD' . date('Ymd') . strtoupper(uniqid());
}
/**
* Get order status badge
*/
function getOrderStatusBadge($status) {
$badges = [
'pending' => 'badge bg-warning',
'processing' => 'badge bg-info',
'confirmed' => 'badge bg-primary',
'shipped' => 'badge bg-secondary',
'delivered' => 'badge bg-success',
'cancelled' => 'badge bg-danger',
'refunded' => 'badge bg-dark'
];
$class = $badges[$status] ?? 'badge bg-secondary';
return '<span class="' . $class . '">' . ucfirst($status) . '</span>';
}
/**
* Get payment status badge
*/
function getPaymentStatusBadge($status) {
$badges = [
'pending' => 'badge bg-warning',
'paid' => 'badge bg-success',
'failed' => 'badge bg-danger',
'refunded' => 'badge bg-secondary'
];
$class = $badges[$status] ?? 'badge bg-secondary';
return '<span class="' . $class . '">' . ucfirst($status) . '</span>';
}
/**
* Upload file
*/
function uploadFile($file, $targetDir, $allowedTypes = null) {
if ($allowedTypes === null) {
$allowedTypes = ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS;
}
// Check for errors
if ($file['error'] !== UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Upload failed with error code: ' . $file['error']];
}
// Check file size
if ($file['size'] > MAX_FILE_SIZE) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'File size exceeds limit'];
}
// Check file type
$extension = strtolower(pathinfo($file['name'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
if (!in_array($extension, $allowedTypes)) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'File type not allowed'];
}
// Generate unique filename
$filename = uniqid() . '_' . time() . '.' . $extension;
$targetPath = $targetDir . '/' . $filename;
// Create directory if not exists
if (!is_dir($targetDir)) {
mkdir($targetDir, 0755, true);
}
// Upload file
if (move_uploaded_file($file['tmp_name'], $targetPath)) {
return [
'success' => true,
'filename' => $filename,
'original_name' => $file['name'],
'path' => $targetPath
];
}
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Failed to move uploaded file'];
}
/**
* Delete file
*/
function deleteFile($path) {
if (file_exists($path)) {
return unlink($path);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Get pagination
*/
function paginate($currentPage, $totalPages, $url) {
if ($totalPages <= 1) {
return '';
}
$html = '<nav aria-label="Page navigation"><ul class="pagination">';
// Previous button
if ($currentPage > 1) {
$html .= '<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="' . $url . '&page=' . ($currentPage - 1) . '">Previous</a></li>';
} else {
$html .= '<li class="page-item disabled"><span class="page-link">Previous</span></li>';
}
// Page numbers
for ($i = 1; $i <= $totalPages; $i++) {
if ($i == $currentPage) {
$html .= '<li class="page-item active"><span class="page-link">' . $i . '</span></li>';
} else {
$html .= '<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="' . $url . '&page=' . $i . '">' . $i . '</a></li>';
}
}
// Next button
if ($currentPage < $totalPages) {
$html .= '<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="' . $url . '&page=' . ($currentPage + 1) . '">Next</a></li>';
} else {
$html .= '<li class="page-item disabled"><span class="page-link">Next</span></li>';
}
$html .= '</ul></nav>';
return $html;
}
/**
* Generate star rating HTML
*/
function displayRating($rating, $totalReviews = null) {
$html = '<div class="rating">';
for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++) {
if ($i <= floor($rating)) {
$html .= '<i class="fas fa-star text-warning"></i>';
} elseif ($i - $rating <= 0.5 && $i - $rating > 0) {
$html .= '<i class="fas fa-star-half-alt text-warning"></i>';
} else {
$html .= '<i class="far fa-star text-warning"></i>';
}
}
if ($totalReviews !== null) {
$html .= ' <span class="text-muted ms-1">(' . $totalReviews . ')</span>';
}
$html .= '</div>';
return $html;
}
/**
* Get cart count
*/
function getCartCount() {
$count = 0;
if (isset($_SESSION['cart'])) {
foreach ($_SESSION['cart'] as $item) {
$count += $item['quantity'];
}
}
return $count;
}
/**
* Get wishlist count
*/
function getWishlistCount() {
return isset($_SESSION['wishlist']) ? count($_SESSION['wishlist']) : 0;
}
/**
* Log error
*/
function logError($message, $context = []) {
$logFile = __DIR__ . '/../logs/error.log';
$logDir = dirname($logFile);
if (!is_dir($logDir)) {
mkdir($logDir, 0755, true);
}
$timestamp = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$contextStr = !empty($context) ? ' ' . json_encode($context) : '';
$logMessage = "[{$timestamp}] {$message}{$contextStr}\n";
file_put_contents($logFile, $logMessage, FILE_APPEND);
}
/**
* Send email
*/
function sendEmail($to, $subject, $template, $data = []) {
require_once __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
$mail = new PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer(true);
try {
// Server settings
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->Host       = SMTP_HOST;
$mail->SMTPAuth   = true;
$mail->Username   = SMTP_USER;
$mail->Password   = SMTP_PASS;
$mail->SMTPSecure = SMTP_ENCRYPTION;
$mail->Port       = SMTP_PORT;
// Recipients
$mail->setFrom(SMTP_USER, SITE_NAME);
$mail->addAddress($to);
// Content
$mail->isHTML(true);
$mail->Subject = $subject;
// Load template
ob_start();
extract($data);
include __DIR__ . "/emails/{$template}.php";
$mail->Body = ob_get_clean();
$mail->send();
return true;
} catch (Exception $e) {
logError("Email sending failed: " . $e->getMessage());
return false;
}
}
/**
* Get user IP
*/
function getUserIP() {
if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) {
return $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
} elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) {
return $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
} else {
return $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}
}
/**
* Calculate commission
*/
function calculateCommission($amount, $rate = null) {
if ($rate === null) {
$rate = COMMISSION_RATE;
}
return ($amount * $rate) / 100;
}
/**
* Get random string
*/
function generateRandomString($length = 32) {
return bin2hex(random_bytes($length / 2));
}
/**
* Validate email
*/
function validateEmail($email) {
return filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL);
}
/**
* Get product image URL
*/
function getProductImage($image, $type = 'medium') {
if (empty($image)) {
return SITE_URL . '/assets/images/no-image.jpg';
}
$path = SITE_URL . '/uploads/products/';
if ($type === 'thumb') {
return $path . 'thumb/' . $image;
} elseif ($type === 'medium') {
return $path . 'medium/' . $image;
} else {
return $path . $image;
}
}
/**
* Get vendor logo URL
*/
function getVendorLogo($logo) {
if (empty($logo)) {
return SITE_URL . '/assets/images/default-store.png';
}
return SITE_URL . '/uploads/vendors/' . $logo;
}
/**
* Check if product is in wishlist
*/
function isInWishlist($productId) {
if (!isset($_SESSION['wishlist'])) {
return false;
}
return in_array($productId, $_SESSION['wishlist']);
}
/**
* Get cart total
*/
function getCartTotal() {
$total = 0;
if (isset($_SESSION['cart'])) {
foreach ($_SESSION['cart'] as $item) {
$total += $item['price'] * $item['quantity'];
}
}
return $total;
}
?>

Authentication Class

File: includes/auth.php

<?php
/**
* Authentication Class
* Handles user authentication, registration, and session management
*/
class Auth {
private $db;
/**
* Constructor
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->db = Database::getInstance();
}
/**
* Register new user
*/
public function register($data) {
try {
// Check if email already exists
$existing = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM users WHERE email = ?",
[$data['email']]
);
if ($existing) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Email already registered'];
}
// Hash password
$hashedPassword = password_hash($data['password'], PASSWORD_BCRYPT, ['cost' => BCRYPT_ROUNDS]);
// Generate verification token
$verificationToken = generateRandomString();
// Prepare user data
$userData = [
'user_type' => $data['user_type'] ?? 'customer',
'email' => $data['email'],
'password' => $hashedPassword,
'first_name' => $data['first_name'],
'last_name' => $data['last_name'],
'phone' => $data['phone'] ?? null,
'verification_token' => $verificationToken
];
// Insert user
$userId = $this->db->insert('users', $userData);
if ($userId) {
// If vendor registration, create vendor record
if ($data['user_type'] === 'vendor') {
$this->createVendorRecord($userId, $data);
}
// Send verification email
$this->sendVerificationEmail($data['email'], $verificationToken);
return [
'success' => true,
'user_id' => $userId,
'message' => 'Registration successful. Please check your email to verify your account.'
];
}
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Registration failed'];
} catch (Exception $e) {
logError('Registration error: ' . $e->getMessage(), $data);
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Registration failed: ' . $e->getMessage()];
}
}
/**
* Create vendor record
*/
private function createVendorRecord($userId, $data) {
$storeSlug = createSlug($data['store_name']);
// Ensure unique slug
$existing = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM vendors WHERE store_slug = ?",
[$storeSlug]
);
if ($existing) {
$storeSlug .= '-' . uniqid();
}
$vendorData = [
'user_id' => $userId,
'store_name' => $data['store_name'],
'store_slug' => $storeSlug,
'store_description' => $data['store_description'] ?? null,
'store_phone' => $data['store_phone'] ?? null,
'store_email' => $data['store_email'] ?? $data['email'],
'status' => 'pending',
'commission_rate' => COMMISSION_RATE
];
$this->db->insert('vendors', $vendorData);
}
/**
* Login user
*/
public function login($email, $password, $remember = false) {
try {
// Get user
$user = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = ? AND status = 'active'",
[$email]
);
if (!$user) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Invalid email or password'];
}
// Check if email verified
if (!$user['email_verified']) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Please verify your email before logging in'];
}
// Verify password
if (!password_verify($password, $user['password'])) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Invalid email or password'];
}
// Check if password needs rehash
if (password_needs_rehash($user['password'], PASSWORD_BCRYPT, ['cost' => BCRYPT_ROUNDS])) {
$newHash = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_BCRYPT, ['cost' => BCRYPT_ROUNDS]);
$this->db->update('users', ['password' => $newHash], 'id = :id', ['id' => $user['id']]);
}
// Set session
$_SESSION['user_id'] = $user['id'];
$_SESSION['user_email'] = $user['email'];
$_SESSION['user_name'] = $user['first_name'] . ' ' . $user['last_name'];
$_SESSION['user_type'] = $user['user_type'];
$_SESSION['logged_in'] = true;
$_SESSION['login_time'] = time();
// Update last login
$this->db->update(
'users',
['last_login' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s')],
'id = :id',
['id' => $user['id']]
);
// Set remember me cookie
if ($remember) {
$this->setRememberMe($user['id']);
}
// If vendor, get vendor details
if ($user['user_type'] === 'vendor') {
$vendor = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id, status FROM vendors WHERE user_id = ?",
[$user['id']]
);
if ($vendor) {
$_SESSION['vendor_id'] = $vendor['id'];
$_SESSION['vendor_status'] = $vendor['status'];
}
}
return ['success' => true, 'user' => $user];
} catch (Exception $e) {
logError('Login error: ' . $e->getMessage());
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Login failed'];
}
}
/**
* Set remember me cookie
*/
private function setRememberMe($userId) {
$token = generateRandomString(64);
$expires = time() + (86400 * 30); // 30 days
// Store in remember_tokens table (create this table if needed)
setcookie('remember_token', $token, $expires, '/', '', false, true);
}
/**
* Logout user
*/
public function logout() {
$_SESSION = array();
if (ini_get('session.use_cookies')) {
$params = session_get_cookie_params();
setcookie(
session_name(),
'',
time() - 42000,
$params['path'],
$params['domain'],
$params['secure'],
$params['httponly']
);
}
setcookie('remember_token', '', time() - 3600, '/');
session_destroy();
}
/**
* Check if user is logged in
*/
public function isLoggedIn() {
return isset($_SESSION['logged_in']) && $_SESSION['logged_in'] === true;
}
/**
* Get current user
*/
public function getCurrentUser() {
if (!$this->isLoggedIn()) {
return null;
}
return $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?",
[$_SESSION['user_id']]
);
}
/**
* Check if user has role
*/
public function hasRole($role) {
return isset($_SESSION['user_type']) && $_SESSION['user_type'] === $role;
}
/**
* Require login
*/
public function requireLogin() {
if (!$this->isLoggedIn()) {
$_SESSION['error'] = 'Please login to access this page';
redirect('/login.php');
}
}
/**
* Require role
*/
public function requireRole($role) {
$this->requireLogin();
if (!$this->hasRole($role)) {
$_SESSION['error'] = 'You do not have permission to access this page';
if ($this->hasRole('admin')) {
redirect('/admin/dashboard.php');
} elseif ($this->hasRole('vendor')) {
redirect('/vendor/dashboard.php');
} else {
redirect('/index.php');
}
}
}
/**
* Require vendor approval
*/
public function requireVendorApproval() {
$this->requireRole('vendor');
if (!isset($_SESSION['vendor_status']) || $_SESSION['vendor_status'] !== 'approved') {
$_SESSION['error'] = 'Your vendor account is pending approval';
redirect('/vendor/pending.php');
}
}
/**
* Verify email
*/
public function verifyEmail($token) {
$user = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM users WHERE verification_token = ?",
[$token]
);
if ($user) {
$this->db->update(
'users',
['email_verified' => true, 'verification_token' => null],
'id = :id',
['id' => $user['id']]
);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Send verification email
*/
private function sendVerificationEmail($email, $token) {
$subject = "Verify Your Email - " . SITE_NAME;
$data = [
'verification_link' => SITE_URL . "/verify.php?token=" . $token
];
return sendEmail($email, $subject, 'verification', $data);
}
/**
* Forgot password
*/
public function forgotPassword($email) {
$user = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM users WHERE email = ?",
[$email]
);
if ($user) {
$token = generateRandomString();
$expires = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime('+1 hour'));
$this->db->update(
'users',
['reset_token' => $token, 'reset_expires' => $expires],
'id = :id',
['id' => $user['id']]
);
$subject = "Password Reset - " . SITE_NAME;
$data = [
'reset_link' => SITE_URL . "/reset-password.php?token=" . $token
];
return sendEmail($email, $subject, 'password_reset', $data);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Reset password
*/
public function resetPassword($token, $password) {
$user = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM users WHERE reset_token = ? AND reset_expires > NOW()",
[$token]
);
if ($user) {
$hashedPassword = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_BCRYPT, ['cost' => BCRYPT_ROUNDS]);
$this->db->update(
'users',
['password' => $hashedPassword, 'reset_token' => null, 'reset_expires' => null],
'id = :id',
['id' => $user['id']]
);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Update profile
*/
public function updateProfile($userId, $data) {
try {
$updateData = [
'first_name' => $data['first_name'],
'last_name' => $data['last_name'],
'phone' => $data['phone'] ?? null
];
if (isset($_FILES['profile_image']) && $_FILES['profile_image']['error'] == 0) {
$uploadDir = UPLOAD_DIR . 'profiles/';
$result = uploadFile($_FILES['profile_image'], $uploadDir);
if ($result['success']) {
$updateData['profile_image'] = $result['filename'];
}
}
$this->db->update('users', $updateData, 'id = :id', ['id' => $userId]);
return ['success' => true, 'message' => 'Profile updated successfully'];
} catch (Exception $e) {
logError('Profile update error: ' . $e->getMessage());
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Failed to update profile'];
}
}
/**
* Change password
*/
public function changePassword($userId, $currentPassword, $newPassword) {
$user = $this->db->getRow("SELECT password FROM users WHERE id = ?", [$userId]);
if (!password_verify($currentPassword, $user['password'])) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Current password is incorrect'];
}
$hashedPassword = password_hash($newPassword, PASSWORD_BCRYPT, ['cost' => BCRYPT_ROUNDS]);
$this->db->update('users', ['password' => $hashedPassword], 'id = :id', ['id' => $userId]);
return ['success' => true, 'message' => 'Password changed successfully'];
}
}
// Initialize Auth
$auth = new Auth();
?>

Product Class

File: includes/Product.php

<?php
/**
* Product Class
* Handles all product-related operations
*/
class Product {
private $db;
/**
* Constructor
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->db = Database::getInstance();
}
/**
* Create new product
*/
public function create($vendorId, $data) {
try {
$this->db->beginTransaction();
// Generate slug
$slug = createSlug($data['name']);
// Ensure unique slug
$existing = $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM products WHERE slug = ?",
[$slug]
);
if ($existing) {
$slug .= '-' . uniqid();
}
// Generate SKU
$sku = generateSKU($vendorId, $data['name']);
// Prepare product data
$productData = [
'vendor_id' => $vendorId,
'category_id' => $data['category_id'],
'brand_id' => $data['brand_id'] ?? null,
'name' => $data['name'],
'slug' => $slug,
'sku' => $sku,
'short_description' => $data['short_description'] ?? null,
'description' => $data['description'],
'specifications' => isset($data['specifications']) ? json_encode($data['specifications']) : null,
'price' => $data['price'],
'compare_price' => $data['compare_price'] ?? null,
'cost_price' => $data['cost_price'] ?? null,
'quantity' => $data['quantity'] ?? 0,
'low_stock_threshold' => $data['low_stock_threshold'] ?? 5,
'weight' => $data['weight'] ?? null,
'dimensions' => $data['dimensions'] ?? null,
'tags' => $data['tags'] ?? null,
'meta_title' => $data['meta_title'] ?? substr($data['name'], 0, 60),
'meta_description' => $data['meta_description'] ?? substr($data['short_description'] ?? $data['name'], 0, 160),
'meta_keywords' => $data['meta_keywords'] ?? null,
'is_featured' => $data['is_featured'] ?? false,
'is_new' => true,
'status' => 'pending' // Needs admin approval
];
// Handle featured image
if (isset($_FILES['featured_image']) && $_FILES['featured_image']['error'] == 0) {
$uploadDir = UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/';
$result = uploadFile($_FILES['featured_image'], $uploadDir);
if ($result['success']) {
$productData['featured_image'] = $result['filename'];
// Create thumbnails
$this->createThumbnails($result['filename']);
}
}
// Insert product
$productId = $this->db->insert('products', $productData);
// Handle gallery images
if (isset($_FILES['gallery_images'])) {
$this->uploadGalleryImages($productId, $_FILES['gallery_images']);
}
// Handle variants
if (isset($data['variants']) && is_array($data['variants'])) {
$this->addVariants($productId, $data['variants']);
}
$this->db->commit();
return [
'success' => true,
'product_id' => $productId,
'message' => 'Product created successfully and pending approval'
];
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->db->rollback();
logError('Product creation error: ' . $e->getMessage(), $data);
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Failed to create product'];
}
}
/**
* Update product
*/
public function update($productId, $vendorId, $data) {
try {
$product = $this->getProduct($productId);
if (!$product || $product['vendor_id'] != $vendorId) {
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Product not found or unauthorized'];
}
$updateData = [
'category_id' => $data['category_id'],
'brand_id' => $data['brand_id'] ?? null,
'name' => $data['name'],
'short_description' => $data['short_description'] ?? null,
'description' => $data['description'],
'specifications' => isset($data['specifications']) ? json_encode($data['specifications']) : null,
'price' => $data['price'],
'compare_price' => $data['compare_price'] ?? null,
'cost_price' => $data['cost_price'] ?? null,
'quantity' => $data['quantity'] ?? 0,
'low_stock_threshold' => $data['low_stock_threshold'] ?? 5,
'weight' => $data['weight'] ?? null,
'dimensions' => $data['dimensions'] ?? null,
'tags' => $data['tags'] ?? null,
'meta_title' => $data['meta_title'],
'meta_description' => $data['meta_description'],
'meta_keywords' => $data['meta_keywords'] ?? null,
'is_featured' => $data['is_featured'] ?? false
];
// Handle featured image
if (isset($_FILES['featured_image']) && $_FILES['featured_image']['error'] == 0) {
$uploadDir = UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/';
$result = uploadFile($_FILES['featured_image'], $uploadDir);
if ($result['success']) {
// Delete old image
if ($product['featured_image']) {
deleteFile(UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/' . $product['featured_image']);
deleteFile(UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/thumb/' . $product['featured_image']);
deleteFile(UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/medium/' . $product['featured_image']);
}
$updateData['featured_image'] = $result['filename'];
$this->createThumbnails($result['filename']);
}
}
$this->db->update('products', $updateData, 'id = :id', ['id' => $productId]);
// Handle variants
if (isset($data['variants'])) {
$this->updateVariants($productId, $data['variants']);
}
return ['success' => true, 'message' => 'Product updated successfully'];
} catch (Exception $e) {
logError('Product update error: ' . $e->getMessage());
return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Failed to update product'];
}
}
/**
* Get product by ID
*/
public function getProduct($id) {
return $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT p.*, 
c.name as category_name,
b.name as brand_name,
v.store_name as vendor_name,
v.store_slug as vendor_slug
FROM products p
LEFT JOIN categories c ON p.category_id = c.id
LEFT JOIN brands b ON p.brand_id = b.id
LEFT JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.id = ?",
[$id]
);
}
/**
* Get product by slug
*/
public function getProductBySlug($slug) {
return $this->db->getRow(
"SELECT p.*, 
c.name as category_name,
c.slug as category_slug,
b.name as brand_name,
v.store_name as vendor_name,
v.store_slug as vendor_slug,
v.id as vendor_id,
v.rating as vendor_rating,
v.total_reviews as vendor_reviews
FROM products p
LEFT JOIN categories c ON p.category_id = c.id
LEFT JOIN brands b ON p.brand_id = b.id
LEFT JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.slug = ? AND p.status = 'approved'",
[$slug]
);
}
/**
* Get vendor products
*/
public function getVendorProducts($vendorId, $status = null, $page = 1, $limit = null) {
if ($limit === null) {
$limit = ITEMS_PER_PAGE;
}
$offset = ($page - 1) * $limit;
$sql = "SELECT * FROM products WHERE vendor_id = :vendor_id";
$params = ['vendor_id' => $vendorId];
if ($status) {
$sql .= " AND status = :status";
$params['status'] = $status;
}
$sql .= " ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT :limit OFFSET :offset";
$params['limit'] = $limit;
$params['offset'] = $offset;
return $this->db->getRows($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Get products by category
*/
public function getProductsByCategory($categoryId, $filters = [], $page = 1, $limit = null) {
if ($limit === null) {
$limit = ITEMS_PER_PAGE;
}
$offset = ($page - 1) * $limit;
$sql = "SELECT p.*, v.store_name, v.store_slug, 
(SELECT AVG(rating) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as avg_rating,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as review_count
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.category_id = :category_id 
AND p.status = 'approved'
AND v.status = 'approved'";
$params = ['category_id' => $categoryId];
// Apply filters
if (!empty($filters['min_price'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.price >= :min_price";
$params['min_price'] = $filters['min_price'];
}
if (!empty($filters['max_price'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.price <= :max_price";
$params['max_price'] = $filters['max_price'];
}
if (!empty($filters['brand'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.brand_id IN (" . implode(',', array_fill(0, count($filters['brand']), '?')) . ")";
$params = array_merge($params, $filters['brand']);
}
if (!empty($filters['rating'])) {
$sql .= " HAVING avg_rating >= :rating";
$params['rating'] = $filters['rating'];
}
// Sorting
$sort = $filters['sort'] ?? 'newest';
switch ($sort) {
case 'price_low':
$sql .= " ORDER BY p.price ASC";
break;
case 'price_high':
$sql .= " ORDER BY p.price DESC";
break;
case 'rating':
$sql .= " ORDER BY avg_rating DESC";
break;
case 'popular':
$sql .= " ORDER BY p.total_sales DESC";
break;
default:
$sql .= " ORDER BY p.created_at DESC";
}
$sql .= " LIMIT :limit OFFSET :offset";
$params['limit'] = $limit;
$params['offset'] = $offset;
return $this->db->getRows($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Search products
*/
public function search($query, $filters = [], $page = 1, $limit = null) {
if ($limit === null) {
$limit = ITEMS_PER_PAGE;
}
$offset = ($page - 1) * $limit;
$sql = "SELECT p.*, v.store_name, v.store_slug,
MATCH(p.name, p.short_description, p.description, p.tags) 
AGAINST(:query IN NATURAL LANGUAGE MODE) as relevance,
(SELECT AVG(rating) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as avg_rating
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE MATCH(p.name, p.short_description, p.description, p.tags) 
AGAINST(:query IN NATURAL LANGUAGE MODE)
AND p.status = 'approved'
AND v.status = 'approved'";
$params = ['query' => $query];
// Apply filters
if (!empty($filters['category'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.category_id = :category";
$params['category'] = $filters['category'];
}
if (!empty($filters['vendor'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.vendor_id = :vendor";
$params['vendor'] = $filters['vendor'];
}
if (!empty($filters['min_price'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.price >= :min_price";
$params['min_price'] = $filters['min_price'];
}
if (!empty($filters['max_price'])) {
$sql .= " AND p.price <= :max_price";
$params['max_price'] = $filters['max_price'];
}
$sql .= " ORDER BY relevance DESC, p.created_at DESC";
$sql .= " LIMIT :limit OFFSET :offset";
$params['limit'] = $limit;
$params['offset'] = $offset;
return $this->db->getRows($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Get related products
*/
public function getRelatedProducts($productId, $categoryId, $limit = 4) {
return $this->db->getRows(
"SELECT p.*, v.store_name,
(SELECT AVG(rating) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as avg_rating
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.category_id = ? 
AND p.id != ? 
AND p.status = 'approved'
AND v.status = 'approved'
ORDER BY p.created_at DESC
LIMIT ?",
[$categoryId, $productId, $limit]
);
}
/**
* Get featured products
*/
public function getFeaturedProducts($limit = 8) {
return $this->db->getRows(
"SELECT p.*, v.store_name,
(SELECT AVG(rating) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as avg_rating
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.is_featured = 1 
AND p.status = 'approved'
AND v.status = 'approved'
ORDER BY p.created_at DESC
LIMIT ?",
[$limit]
);
}
/**
* Get new products
*/
public function getNewProducts($limit = 8) {
return $this->db->getRows(
"SELECT p.*, v.store_name,
(SELECT AVG(rating) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as avg_rating
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.is_new = 1 
AND p.status = 'approved'
AND v.status = 'approved'
ORDER BY p.created_at DESC
LIMIT ?",
[$limit]
);
}
/**
* Get on sale products
*/
public function getSaleProducts($limit = 8) {
$now = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
return $this->db->getRows(
"SELECT p.*, v.store_name,
(SELECT AVG(rating) FROM reviews WHERE product_id = p.id) as avg_rating
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.is_on_sale = 1 
AND (p.sale_starts IS NULL OR p.sale_starts <= ?)
AND (p.sale_ends IS NULL OR p.sale_ends >= ?)
AND p.status = 'approved'
AND v.status = 'approved'
ORDER BY p.created_at DESC
LIMIT ?",
[$now, $now, $limit]
);
}
/**
* Update inventory
*/
public function updateInventory($productId, $quantity) {
$this->db->update(
'products',
['quantity' => $quantity],
'id = :id',
['id' => $productId]
);
}
/**
* Decrease stock
*/
public function decreaseStock($productId, $quantity) {
$this->db->query(
"UPDATE products SET quantity = quantity - ? WHERE id = ? AND quantity >= ?",
[$quantity, $productId, $quantity]
);
}
/**
* Increase stock
*/
public function increaseStock($productId, $quantity) {
$this->db->query(
"UPDATE products SET quantity = quantity + ? WHERE id = ?",
[$quantity, $productId]
);
}
/**
* Check low stock
*/
public function checkLowStock($vendorId = null) {
$sql = "SELECT p.*, v.store_name, v.user_id 
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.quantity <= p.low_stock_threshold";
$params = [];
if ($vendorId) {
$sql .= " AND p.vendor_id = :vendor_id";
$params['vendor_id'] = $vendorId;
}
return $this->db->getRows($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Add product variants
*/
private function addVariants($productId, $variants) {
foreach ($variants as $variant) {
$sku = generateSKU($productId, $variant['attributes'] ?? 'var');
$variantData = [
'product_id' => $productId,
'sku' => $sku,
'attributes' => json_encode($variant['attributes']),
'price_adjustment' => $variant['price_adjustment'] ?? 0,
'quantity' => $variant['quantity'] ?? 0,
'image' => $variant['image'] ?? null
];
$this->db->insert('product_variants', $variantData);
}
}
/**
* Update variants
*/
private function updateVariants($productId, $variants) {
// Delete existing variants
$this->db->delete('product_variants', 'product_id = ?', [$productId]);
// Add new variants
$this->addVariants($productId, $variants);
}
/**
* Get product variants
*/
public function getVariants($productId) {
return $this->db->getRows(
"SELECT * FROM product_variants WHERE product_id = ?",
[$productId]
);
}
/**
* Upload gallery images
*/
private function uploadGalleryImages($productId, $files) {
$uploadDir = UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/gallery/';
foreach ($files['tmp_name'] as $key => $tmp_name) {
if ($files['error'][$key] == 0) {
$file = [
'name' => $files['name'][$key],
'type' => $files['type'][$key],
'tmp_name' => $tmp_name,
'error' => $files['error'][$key],
'size' => $files['size'][$key]
];
$result = uploadFile($file, $uploadDir);
if ($result['success']) {
$this->db->insert('product_images', [
'product_id' => $productId,
'image_path' => $result['filename']
]);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Get product images
*/
public function getImages($productId) {
return $this->db->getRows(
"SELECT * FROM product_images WHERE product_id = ? ORDER BY is_primary DESC, sort_order ASC",
[$productId]
);
}
/**
* Create thumbnails
*/
private function createThumbnails($filename) {
// Create thumb and medium directories if not exist
$thumbDir = UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/thumb/';
$mediumDir = UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/medium/';
if (!is_dir($thumbDir)) {
mkdir($thumbDir, 0755, true);
}
if (!is_dir($mediumDir)) {
mkdir($mediumDir, 0755, true);
}
$sourcePath = UPLOAD_DIR . 'products/' . $filename;
// Create thumbnail (150x150)
$this->resizeImage($sourcePath, $thumbDir . $filename, 150, 150);
// Create medium (300x300)
$this->resizeImage($sourcePath, $mediumDir . $filename, 300, 300);
}
/**
* Resize image
*/
private function resizeImage($sourcePath, $destPath, $width, $height) {
// Get image info
list($srcWidth, $srcHeight, $type) = getimagesize($sourcePath);
// Create image resource
switch ($type) {
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
$srcImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($sourcePath);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
$srcImage = imagecreatefrompng($sourcePath);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
$srcImage = imagecreatefromgif($sourcePath);
break;
default:
return false;
}
// Calculate dimensions
$srcRatio = $srcWidth / $srcHeight;
$destRatio = $width / $height;
if ($srcRatio > $destRatio) {
$newWidth = $width;
$newHeight = $width / $srcRatio;
} else {
$newHeight = $height;
$newWidth = $height * $srcRatio;
}
// Create destination image
$destImage = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
// Preserve transparency for PNG
if ($type == IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
imagealphablending($destImage, false);
imagesavealpha($destImage, true);
$transparent = imagecolorallocatealpha($destImage, 255, 255, 255, 127);
imagefilledrectangle($destImage, 0, 0, $width, $height, $transparent);
}
// Resize
imagecopyresampled(
$destImage, $srcImage,
($width - $newWidth) / 2, ($height - $newHeight) / 2,
0, 0,
$newWidth, $newHeight,
$srcWidth, $srcHeight
);
// Save image
switch ($type) {
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
imagejpeg($destImage, $destPath, 90);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
imagepng($destImage, $destPath, 9);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
imagegif($destImage, $destPath);
break;
}
imagedestroy($srcImage);
imagedestroy($destImage);
return true;
}
}
?>

Frontend Pages

Main Landing Page

File: index.php

<?php
require_once 'includes/config.php';
$product = new Product();
// Get featured products
$featuredProducts = $product->getFeaturedProducts(8);
// Get new products
$newProducts = $product->getNewProducts(8);
// Get sale products
$saleProducts = $product->getSaleProducts(8);
// Get categories
$category = new Category();
$categories = $category->getAll(['featured' => true, 'limit' => 6]);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title><?php echo SITE_NAME; ?> - Multi-Vendor Marketplace</title>
<!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS -->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Font Awesome -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.0.0/css/all.min.css">
<!-- Owl Carousel -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/assets/owl.carousel.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/assets/owl.theme.default.min.css">
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Top Bar -->
<div class="top-bar bg-dark text-white py-2">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<small>
<i class="fas fa-phone me-1"></i> <?php echo SITE_PHONE; ?> |
<i class="fas fa-envelope ms-2 me-1"></i> <?php echo SITE_EMAIL; ?>
</small>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 text-end">
<?php if ($auth->isLoggedIn()): ?>
<div class="dropdown d-inline-block">
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-light dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="fas fa-user me-1"></i> <?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SESSION['user_name']); ?>
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-end">
<li>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="<?php 
echo $_SESSION['user_type'] == 'admin' ? 'admin/dashboard.php' : 
($_SESSION['user_type'] == 'vendor' ? 'vendor/dashboard.php' : 'customer/dashboard.php'); 
?>">
<i class="fas fa-tachometer-alt me-2"></i>Dashboard
</a>
</li>
<?php if ($_SESSION['user_type'] == 'customer'): ?>
<li>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="customer/orders.php">
<i class="fas fa-shopping-bag me-2"></i>My Orders
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="customer/wishlist.php">
<i class="fas fa-heart me-2"></i>Wishlist
<span class="badge bg-danger ms-2"><?php echo getWishlistCount(); ?></span>
</a>
</li>
<?php endif; ?>
<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li>
<a class="dropdown-item text-danger" href="logout.php">
<i class="fas fa-sign-out-alt me-2"></i>Logout
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<?php else: ?>
<a href="login.php" class="text-white text-decoration-none me-3">
<i class="fas fa-sign-in-alt me-1"></i>Login
</a>
<a href="register.php" class="text-white text-decoration-none">
<i class="fas fa-user-plus me-1"></i>Register
</a>
<a href="vendor-register.php" class="btn btn-sm btn-warning ms-3">
<i class="fas fa-store me-1"></i>Sell on Marketplace
</a>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Header -->
<header class="bg-white py-3 border-bottom">
<div class="container">
<div class="row align-items-center">
<div class="col-md-3">
<a href="index.php" class="text-decoration-none">
<h2 class="text-primary">
<i class="fas fa-store me-2"></i><?php echo SITE_NAME; ?>
</h2>
</a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-5">
<form action="shop.php" method="GET" class="search-form">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="search" 
placeholder="Search for products..." required>
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">
<i class="fas fa-search"></i>
</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 text-end">
<a href="customer/cart.php" class="btn btn-outline-primary position-relative me-2">
<i class="fas fa-shopping-cart"></i>
<span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill bg-danger">
<?php echo getCartCount(); ?>
</span>
</a>
<a href="customer/wishlist.php" class="btn btn-outline-danger position-relative">
<i class="fas fa-heart"></i>
<span class="position-absolute top-0 start-100 translate-middle badge rounded-pill bg-danger">
<?php echo getWishlistCount(); ?>
</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<!-- Navigation -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
<div class="container">
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarMain">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarMain">
<ul class="navbar-nav me-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="index.php">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="shop.php">Shop</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="categoriesDropdown" data-bs-toggle="dropdown">
Categories
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<?php
$allCategories = $category->getAll(['limit' => 10]);
foreach ($allCategories as $cat):
?>
<li>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="shop.php?category=<?php echo $cat['id']; ?>">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars($cat['name']); ?>
</a>
</li>
<?php endforeach; ?>
<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="shop.php">All Categories</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="vendors.php">Vendors</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="deals.php">Today's Deals</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="contact.php">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="become-vendor.php">
<i class="fas fa-store me-1"></i>Become a Vendor
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Hero Slider -->
<section class="hero-slider">
<div id="heroCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-bs-ride="carousel">
<div class="carousel-indicators">
<button type="button" data-bs-target="#heroCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="0" class="active"></button>
<button type="button" data-bs-target="#heroCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="1"></button>
<button type="button" data-bs-target="#heroCarousel" data-bs-slide-to="2"></button>
</div>
<div class="carousel-inner">
<div class="carousel-item active">
<img src="assets/images/slides/slide1.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="Slide 1">
<div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
<h3>Welcome to Marketplace</h3>
<p>Shop from thousands of trusted vendors</p>
<a href="shop.php" class="btn btn-primary">Shop Now</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="assets/images/slides/slide2.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="Slide 2">
<div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
<h3>Summer Sale</h3>
<p>Up to 50% off on selected items</p>
<a href="deals.php" class="btn btn-primary">View Deals</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item">
<img src="assets/images/slides/slide3.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="Slide 3">
<div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
<h3>Become a Vendor</h3>
<p>Start selling your products today</p>
<a href="become-vendor.php" class="btn btn-primary">Join Now</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<button class="carousel-control-prev" type="button" data-bs-target="#heroCarousel" data-bs-slide="prev">
<span class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span>
</button>
<button class="carousel-control-next" type="button" data-bs-target="#heroCarousel" data-bs-slide="next">
<span class="carousel-control-next-icon"></span>
</button>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Features Section -->
<section class="features py-5">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 mb-3">
<div class="feature-box text-center">
<i class="fas fa-truck fa-3x text-primary mb-3"></i>
<h5>Free Shipping</h5>
<p class="text-muted">On orders over $50</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 mb-3">
<div class="feature-box text-center">
<i class="fas fa-undo-alt fa-3x text-primary mb-3"></i>
<h5>Easy Returns</h5>
<p class="text-muted">30-day return policy</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 mb-3">
<div class="feature-box text-center">
<i class="fas fa-lock fa-3x text-primary mb-3"></i>
<h5>Secure Payment</h5>
<p class="text-muted">100% secure transactions</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 mb-3">
<div class="feature-box text-center">
<i class="fas fa-headset fa-3x text-primary mb-3"></i>
<h5>24/7 Support</h5>
<p class="text-muted">Dedicated customer support</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Categories Section -->
<section class="categories py-5 bg-light">
<div class="container">
<h3 class="text-center mb-4">Shop by Category</h3>
<div class="row">
<?php foreach ($categories as $cat): ?>
<div class="col-lg-2 col-md-4 col-6 mb-3">
<a href="shop.php?category=<?php echo $cat['id']; ?>" class="text-decoration-none">
<div class="category-card text-center p-3 bg-white rounded shadow-sm">
<i class="fas <?php echo $cat['icon'] ?? 'fa-tag'; ?> fa-3x text-primary mb-2"></i>
<h6 class="mb-0"><?php echo htmlspecialchars($cat['name']); ?></h6>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Featured Products -->
<section class="featured-products py-5">
<div class="container">
<h3 class="text-center mb-4">Featured Products</h3>
<div class="owl-carousel owl-theme product-carousel">
<?php foreach ($featuredProducts as $product): ?>
<div class="product-card">
<div class="card h-100">
<div class="product-image position-relative">
<img src="<?php echo getProductImage($product['featured_image'], 'medium'); ?>" 
class="card-img-top" alt="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($product['name']); ?>">
<?php if ($product['is_on_sale'] && $product['compare_price'] > $product['price']): ?>
<span class="badge bg-danger position-absolute top-0 start-0 m-2">
-<?php echo getDiscountPercentage($product['compare_price'], $product['price']); ?>%
</span>
<?php endif; ?>
<div class="product-actions position-absolute top-0 end-0 m-2">
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-light mb-1 add-to-wishlist" 
data-product-id="<?php echo $product['id']; ?>">
<i class="far fa-heart"></i>
</button>
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-light add-to-cart" 
data-product-id="<?php echo $product['id']; ?>">
<i class="fas fa-shopping-cart"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h6 class="card-title">
<a href="product.php?id=<?php echo $product['id']; ?>" class="text-decoration-none text-dark">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars(substr($product['name'], 0, 50)) . '...'; ?>
</a>
</h6>
<p class="vendor-name small text-muted">
<i class="fas fa-store me-1"></i>
<a href="vendor.php?id=<?php echo $product['vendor_id']; ?>" class="text-decoration-none">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars($product['store_name']); ?>
</a>
</p>
<div class="rating mb-2">
<?php echo displayRating($product['avg_rating'] ?? 0, $product['review_count'] ?? 0); ?>
</div>
<div class="price">
<?php if ($product['is_on_sale'] && $product['compare_price'] > $product['price']): ?>
<span class="text-muted text-decoration-line-through me-2">
<?php echo formatPrice($product['compare_price']); ?>
</span>
<span class="text-primary fw-bold">
<?php echo formatPrice($product['price']); ?>
</span>
<?php else: ?>
<span class="text-primary fw-bold">
<?php echo formatPrice($product['price']); ?>
</span>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Banner -->
<section class="banner py-3">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
<a href="shop.php?category=electronics">
<img src="assets/images/banners/banner1.jpg" class="img-fluid rounded" alt="Banner 1">
</a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
<a href="shop.php?category=fashion">
<img src="assets/images/banners/banner2.jpg" class="img-fluid rounded" alt="Banner 2">
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- New Products -->
<section class="new-products py-5 bg-light">
<div class="container">
<h3 class="text-center mb-4">New Arrivals</h3>
<div class="row">
<?php foreach ($newProducts as $product): ?>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-6 mb-3">
<div class="product-card">
<div class="card h-100">
<img src="<?php echo getProductImage($product['featured_image'], 'medium'); ?>" 
class="card-img-top" alt="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($product['name']); ?>">
<div class="card-body">
<h6 class="card-title">
<a href="product.php?id=<?php echo $product['id']; ?>" class="text-decoration-none text-dark">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars(substr($product['name'], 0, 40)) . '...'; ?>
</a>
</h6>
<div class="price">
<span class="text-primary fw-bold">
<?php echo formatPrice($product['price']); ?>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Footer -->
<footer class="bg-dark text-white pt-5">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4 mb-4">
<h5><i class="fas fa-store me-2"></i><?php echo SITE_NAME; ?></h5>
<p class="text-white-50">Your trusted multi-vendor marketplace for quality products at competitive prices.</p>
<div class="social-links">
<a href="#" class="text-white me-2"><i class="fab fa-facebook fa-lg"></i></a>
<a href="#" class="text-white me-2"><i class="fab fa-twitter fa-lg"></i></a>
<a href="#" class="text-white me-2"><i class="fab fa-instagram fa-lg"></i></a>
<a href="#" class="text-white me-2"><i class="fab fa-linkedin fa-lg"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 mb-4">
<h6>Quick Links</h6>
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li><a href="about.php" class="text-white-50">About Us</a></li>
<li><a href="contact.php" class="text-white-50">Contact</a></li>
<li><a href="terms.php" class="text-white-50">Terms & Conditions</a></li>
<li><a href="privacy.php" class="text-white-50">Privacy Policy</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 mb-4">
<h6>Customer Service</h6>
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li><a href="faq.php" class="text-white-50">FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="shipping.php" class="text-white-50">Shipping Info</a></li>
<li><a href="returns.php" class="text-white-50">Returns</a></li>
<li><a href="support.php" class="text-white-50">Support</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 mb-4">
<h6>Contact Info</h6>
<ul class="list-unstyled text-white-50">
<li><i class="fas fa-map-marker-alt me-2"></i><?php echo SITE_ADDRESS; ?></li>
<li><i class="fas fa-phone me-2"></i><?php echo SITE_PHONE; ?></li>
<li><i class="fas fa-envelope me-2"></i><?php echo SITE_EMAIL; ?></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="border-secondary">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12 text-center pb-3">
<p class="text-white-50 mb-0">&copy; <?php echo date('Y'); ?> <?php echo SITE_NAME; ?>. All rights reserved.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<!-- Scripts -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/owl.carousel.min.js"></script>
<script src="assets/js/main.js"></script>
<script>
// Product Carousel
$('.product-carousel').owlCarousel({
loop: true,
margin: 10,
nav: true,
dots: false,
responsive: {
0: {
items: 1
},
600: {
items: 2
},
1000: {
items: 4
}
}
});
// Add to cart
$('.add-to-cart').click(function() {
let productId = $(this).data('product-id');
$.ajax({
url: 'api/cart.php',
method: 'POST',
data: {
action: 'add',
product_id: productId,
quantity: 1
},
success: function(response) {
if (response.success) {
location.reload();
} else {
alert(response.message);
}
}
});
});
// Add to wishlist
$('.add-to-wishlist').click(function() {
let productId = $(this).data('product-id');
let btn = $(this);
$.ajax({
url: 'api/wishlist.php',
method: 'POST',
data: {
action: 'add',
product_id: productId
},
success: function(response) {
if (response.success) {
btn.find('i').toggleClass('far fas');
location.reload();
} else {
alert(response.message);
}
}
});
});
</script>
<style>
.product-card {
transition: transform 0.3s;
}
.product-card:hover {
transform: translateY(-5px);
}
.product-image {
overflow: hidden;
}
.product-image img {
transition: transform 0.3s;
}
.product-card:hover .product-image img {
transform: scale(1.05);
}
.product-actions {
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 0.3s;
}
.product-card:hover .product-actions {
opacity: 1;
}
.category-card {
transition: all 0.3s;
}
.category-card:hover {
transform: translateY(-5px);
box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;
}
.category-card i {
transition: transform 0.3s;
}
.category-card:hover i {
transform: scale(1.1);
}
</style>
</body>
</html>

Environment Configuration

File: .env

# Database Configuration
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_NAME=marketplace
DB_USER=root
DB_PASS=
# Application Configuration
SITE_NAME=Marketplace
SITE_URL=http://localhost/marketplace
SITE_VERSION=1.0.0
DEBUG_MODE=true
# Security
SESSION_TIMEOUT=7200
BCRYPT_ROUNDS=12
# Upload Configuration
MAX_FILE_SIZE=5242880  # 5MB in bytes
# Pagination
ITEMS_PER_PAGE=20
# Date/Time
TIMEZONE=America/New_York
DATE_FORMAT=Y-m-d
TIME_FORMAT=H:i
# Currency
CURRENCY=USD
CURRENCY_SYMBOL=$
# Marketplace Settings
COMMISSION_RATE=10.00
TAX_RATE=0.00
MIN_PAYOUT=50.00
MAX_PRODUCT_IMAGES=5
# Email Configuration
SMTP_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
SMTP_PORT=587
[email protected]
SMTP_PASS=your_password
SMTP_ENCRYPTION=tls
# Payment Gateway - Stripe
STRIPE_KEY=pk_test_your_key
STRIPE_SECRET=sk_test_your_secret
# Payment Gateway - PayPal
PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID=your_client_id
PAYPAL_SECRET=your_secret
# Payment Gateway - Razorpay
RAZORPAY_KEY=your_key
RAZORPAY_SECRET=your_secret
# Site Contact Info
[email protected]
SITE_PHONE=+1-555-123-4567
SITE_ADDRESS=123 Market St, City, State 12345

File: .gitignore

# Environment variables
.env
# Dependencies
/vendor/
node_modules/
# IDE files
.vscode/
.idea/
*.sublime-*
# OS files
.DS_Store
Thumbs.db
# Logs
/logs/
*.log
# Uploads
/uploads/
!/uploads/.gitkeep
# Cache
/cache/
!/cache/.gitkeep
# Composer
composer.lock
# Temp files
*.tmp
*.temp

File: composer.json

{
"name": "marketplace/application",
"description": "Multi-Vendor Online Marketplace",
"type": "project",
"require": {
"php": ">=7.4",
"ext-pdo": "*",
"ext-json": "*",
"ext-mbstring": "*",
"ext-curl": "*",
"ext-gd": "*",
"phpmailer/phpmailer": "^6.8",
"stripe/stripe-php": "^13.0",
"paypal/rest-api-sdk-php": "^1.14",
"razorpay/razorpay": "2.*",
"intervention/image": "^2.7"
},
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "^9.0"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"Marketplace\\": "src/"
}
},
"scripts": {
"test": "phpunit tests",
"post-install-cmd": [
"chmod -R 755 uploads/",
"chmod -R 755 logs/",
"chmod -R 755 cache/"
]
}
}

File: .htaccess

# Enable Rewrite Engine
RewriteEngine On
# Base directory
RewriteBase /marketplace/
# Redirect to HTTPS (uncomment in production)
# RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
# RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Remove index.php from URL
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9]\ /index\.php\ HTTP/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ / [R=301,L]
# Pretty URLs
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
# Security Headers
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
Header set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Header set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
</IfModule>
# Disable directory browsing
Options -Indexes
# Protect sensitive files
<FilesMatch "^\.">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
<FilesMatch "\.(env|git|log|sql)$">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
# Compress files
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript application/javascript application/json
</IfModule>
# Cache static assets
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
</IfModule>

How to Use the Project (Step-by-Step Guide)

Prerequisites

  1. Web Server: XAMPP, WAMP, MAMP, or any PHP-enabled server (PHP 7.4+)
  2. Database: MySQL 5.7+ or MariaDB
  3. Composer: For dependency management
  4. Browser: Modern web browser (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, etc.)
  5. Code Editor: VS Code, Sublime Text, or any preferred editor

Installation Steps

Step 1: Set Up Local Server

  1. Download and install XAMPP from https://www.apachefriends.org/
  2. Launch XAMPP Control Panel
  3. Start Apache and MySQL services

Step 2: Install Composer Dependencies

  1. Download and install Composer from https://getcomposer.org/
  2. Open terminal/command prompt
  3. Navigate to your project directory
  4. Run: composer install

Step 3: Create Project Folder

  1. Navigate to C:\xampp\htdocs\ (Windows) or /Applications/XAMPP/htdocs/ (Mac)
  2. Create a new folder named marketplace
  3. Create all the folders and files as shown in the Project File Structure

Step 4: Set Up Database

  1. Open browser and go to http://localhost/phpmyadmin
  2. Click on "New" to create a new database
  3. Name the database marketplace and select utf8_general_ci
  4. Click on "Import" tab
  5. Click "Choose File" and select the database.sql file from the sql folder
  6. Click "Go" to import the database structure and sample data

Step 5: Configure Environment

  1. Rename .env.example to .env in the project root
  2. Update database credentials if different from default:
   DB_HOST=localhost
DB_NAME=marketplace
DB_USER=root
DB_PASS=
  1. Update application URL:
   SITE_URL=http://localhost/marketplace
  1. Configure email settings if using email notifications
  2. Configure payment gateway if using online payments

Step 6: Set Folder Permissions

Create the following folders and ensure they are writable:

  • uploads/products/
  • uploads/products/thumb/
  • uploads/products/medium/
  • uploads/products/gallery/
  • uploads/vendors/
  • uploads/categories/
  • uploads/profiles/
  • logs/
  • cache/

On Windows, right-click folders → Properties → Security → give Write permission to Users
On Mac/Linux, run: chmod -R 755 uploads/ logs/ cache/

Step 7: Create Admin Password Hash

  1. Go to http://localhost/marketplace/register.php
  2. Register a test user (e.g., email: [email protected], password: Admin@123)
  3. Open phpMyAdmin, go to the users table
  4. Find the user and change user_type to 'admin'
  5. Set email_verified to 1

Step 8: Test the Installation

  1. Open browser and go to http://localhost/marketplace/
  2. You should see the marketplace landing page
  3. Test different user types: Admin Login:
  • Email: [email protected]
  • Password: Admin@123 Vendor Registration:
  • Click "Become a Vendor" and register
  • Wait for admin approval Customer Registration:
  • Register as a new customer
  • Browse and purchase products

System Walkthrough

For Customers:

  1. Browse Products - Search by category, keyword, or filter
  2. View Product - Check details, images, specifications, reviews
  3. Add to Cart - Select quantity and add to shopping cart
  4. Wishlist - Save products for later
  5. Checkout - Enter shipping address and payment details
  6. Order Tracking - View order status and tracking information
  7. Reviews - Rate and review purchased products
  8. Profile Management - Update personal information and addresses

For Vendors:

  1. Dashboard - View sales, revenue, and order statistics
  2. Product Management - Add, edit, and manage products
  3. Inventory Management - Track stock levels
  4. Order Management - Process orders and update status
  5. Earnings - View earnings and request withdrawals
  6. Reviews - View and respond to product reviews
  7. Store Profile - Customize store appearance
  8. Coupons - Create and manage discount coupons

For Admins:

  1. Dashboard - View platform-wide statistics
  2. Vendor Management - Approve/reject vendor applications
  3. Category Management - Manage product categories
  4. Product Approval - Approve/reject products
  5. Order Management - View all orders

Online Marketplace - Complete Project (Continued)

For Admins (Continued):

  1. Payment Management - Track payments and process vendor payouts
  2. Commission Settings - Configure category and vendor-specific commissions
  3. Report Generation - Generate sales, revenue, and performance reports
  4. System Settings - Configure marketplace settings, shipping methods, payment gateways
  5. User Management - Manage all users (customers, vendors, staff)
  6. Dispute Resolution - Handle customer-vendor disputes and refunds

Key Features Explained

Product Management System

  1. Product Creation: Vendors can add products with multiple images, variants (size, color), specifications, and pricing
  2. Inventory Tracking: Real-time stock management with low stock alerts
  3. Bulk Import/Export: CSV import/export for bulk product management
  4. Product Approval: Admin approval required for new products
  5. SEO Optimization: Meta titles, descriptions, and URLs for each product
  6. Related Products: Automatic suggestions based on category and tags

Shopping Cart & Checkout

  1. Persistent Cart: Cart saved for logged-in users across sessions
  2. Guest Checkout: Optional checkout without registration
  3. Multi-vendor Cart: Items from multiple vendors in single cart
  4. Shipping Calculation: Real-time shipping rates based on location and weight
  5. Tax Calculation: Automatic tax calculation based on location
  6. Coupon Application: Apply discount codes at checkout
  7. Multiple Payment Methods: Credit card, PayPal, bank transfer, cash on delivery

Order Management

  1. Order Processing: Automatic order splitting by vendor
  2. Status Tracking: Order status updates (pending, confirmed, shipped, delivered)
  3. Invoice Generation: Automatic PDF invoice generation
  4. Email Notifications: Order confirmation, shipping updates, delivery confirmation
  5. Return Management: Handle return requests and refunds
  6. Cancellation: Order cancellation with refund processing

Vendor Dashboard

  1. Sales Analytics: Visual charts for sales, revenue, and performance
  2. Product Performance: Best-selling products, low performers
  3. Customer Insights: Customer demographics and behavior
  4. Payout Management: Request withdrawals, view transaction history
  5. Store Customization: Upload logo, banner, customize store appearance
  6. Review Management: View and respond to customer reviews

Admin Dashboard

  1. Platform Overview: Total sales, revenue, vendors, products, customers
  2. Vendor Approval: Pending vendor applications
  3. Product Moderation: Pending product approvals
  4. Commission Reports: Earnings from commissions
  5. Payout Processing: Approve vendor withdrawal requests
  6. System Health: Server status, error logs, performance metrics

Review & Rating System

  1. Product Reviews: Customers can rate and review purchased products
  2. Vendor Ratings: Overall vendor rating based on product reviews
  3. Verified Purchase: Badge for verified purchases
  4. Review Moderation: Admin approval for reviews
  5. Review Responses: Vendors can respond to reviews
  6. Photo Reviews: Customers can upload photos with reviews

Coupon & Discount System

  1. Coupon Types: Percentage off, fixed amount off, free shipping
  2. Usage Limits: Per coupon, per customer limits
  3. Validity Period: Start and end dates
  4. Product/Category Restrictions: Apply to specific products or categories
  5. Minimum Order: Minimum cart value requirement
  6. Vendor Coupons: Vendors can create store-specific coupons

Shipping System

  1. Shipping Zones: Define shipping zones by country/region
  2. Shipping Methods: Flat rate, free shipping, table rates
  3. Weight-based Rates: Shipping cost based on order weight
  4. Location-based Rates: Different rates for different locations
  5. Vendor Shipping: Vendors can set their own shipping rules
  6. Tracking Integration: Add tracking numbers for shipped orders

Payment Gateway Integration

  1. Stripe: Credit/debit card payments
  2. PayPal: PayPal express checkout
  3. Razorpay: Indian payment gateway
  4. Bank Transfer: Manual bank transfer option
  5. Cash on Delivery: COD option with additional fee
  6. Refund Processing: Automatic refund to original payment method

Notification System

  1. Email Notifications: Order confirmations, shipping updates, password reset
  2. SMS Notifications: Optional SMS alerts (requires Twilio)
  3. In-app Notifications: Dashboard alerts for vendors and admins
  4. Push Notifications: Browser push notifications (optional)

SEO & Marketing

  1. SEO-friendly URLs: Clean URLs for products and categories
  2. Meta Tags: Custom meta titles and descriptions
  3. Sitemap Generation: Automatic sitemap.xml for search engines
  4. Social Media Integration: Open Graph tags for social sharing
  5. Google Analytics: Easy integration with tracking code
  6. Newsletter: Email newsletter subscription for customers

Multi-language Support

  1. Language Files: Easily translatable language files
  2. RTL Support: Right-to-left language support
  3. Currency Switching: Multiple currency support with exchange rates

API Endpoints

File: api/cart.php

<?php
require_once '../includes/config.php';
header('Content-Type: application/json');
$action = $_POST['action'] ?? $_GET['action'] ?? '';
switch ($action) {
case 'add':
addToCart();
break;
case 'update':
updateCart();
break;
case 'remove':
removeFromCart();
break;
case 'get':
getCart();
break;
case 'clear':
clearCart();
break;
default:
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Invalid action']);
}
function addToCart() {
$productId = $_POST['product_id'] ?? 0;
$quantity = $_POST['quantity'] ?? 1;
$variantId = $_POST['variant_id'] ?? null;
if (!$productId) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Product ID required']);
return;
}
// Check if product exists and has sufficient stock
$db = Database::getInstance();
if ($variantId) {
$variant = $db->getRow(
"SELECT * FROM product_variants WHERE id = ? AND product_id = ?",
[$variantId, $productId]
);
if (!$variant || $variant['quantity'] < $quantity) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Variant out of stock']);
return;
}
$price = $db->getValue("SELECT price FROM products WHERE id = ?", [$productId]);
$price += $variant['price_adjustment'];
} else {
$product = $db->getRow(
"SELECT * FROM products WHERE id = ? AND status = 'approved'",
[$productId]
);
if (!$product) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Product not found']);
return;
}
if ($product['quantity'] < $quantity) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Insufficient stock']);
return;
}
$price = $product['price'];
}
// Add to session cart
$cartItem = [
'product_id' => $productId,
'variant_id' => $variantId,
'quantity' => $quantity,
'price' => $price,
'added_at' => time()
];
// Check if item already exists
$found = false;
foreach ($_SESSION['cart'] as &$item) {
if ($item['product_id'] == $productId && $item['variant_id'] == $variantId) {
$item['quantity'] += $quantity;
$found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!$found) {
$_SESSION['cart'][] = $cartItem;
}
// If user is logged in, save to database
if (isset($_SESSION['user_id'])) {
saveCartToDatabase($_SESSION['user_id'], $_SESSION['cart']);
}
echo json_encode([
'success' => true,
'message' => 'Product added to cart',
'cart_count' => getCartCount(),
'cart_total' => getCartTotal()
]);
}
function updateCart() {
$productId = $_POST['product_id'] ?? 0;
$quantity = $_POST['quantity'] ?? 1;
$variantId = $_POST['variant_id'] ?? null;
foreach ($_SESSION['cart'] as &$item) {
if ($item['product_id'] == $productId && $item['variant_id'] == $variantId) {
if ($quantity <= 0) {
// Remove item
$_SESSION['cart'] = array_filter($_SESSION['cart'], function($i) use ($productId, $variantId) {
return !($i['product_id'] == $productId && $i['variant_id'] == $variantId);
});
} else {
$item['quantity'] = $quantity;
}
break;
}
}
if (isset($_SESSION['user_id'])) {
saveCartToDatabase($_SESSION['user_id'], $_SESSION['cart']);
}
echo json_encode([
'success' => true,
'cart_count' => getCartCount(),
'cart_total' => getCartTotal()
]);
}
function removeFromCart() {
$productId = $_POST['product_id'] ?? 0;
$variantId = $_POST['variant_id'] ?? null;
$_SESSION['cart'] = array_filter($_SESSION['cart'], function($item) use ($productId, $variantId) {
return !($item['product_id'] == $productId && $item['variant_id'] == $variantId);
});
if (isset($_SESSION['user_id'])) {
saveCartToDatabase($_SESSION['user_id'], $_SESSION['cart']);
}
echo json_encode([
'success' => true,
'cart_count' => getCartCount(),
'cart_total' => getCartTotal()
]);
}
function getCart() {
$cartItems = [];
foreach ($_SESSION['cart'] as $item) {
$db = Database::getInstance();
$product = $db->getRow(
"SELECT p.*, v.store_name 
FROM products p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.id = ?",
[$item['product_id']]
);
if ($product) {
$cartItems[] = [
'product_id' => $product['id'],
'name' => $product['name'],
'image' => getProductImage($product['featured_image'], 'thumb'),
'price' => $item['price'],
'quantity' => $item['quantity'],
'vendor' => $product['store_name'],
'total' => $item['price'] * $item['quantity']
];
}
}
echo json_encode([
'success' => true,
'items' => $cartItems,
'count' => getCartCount(),
'total' => getCartTotal()
]);
}
function clearCart() {
$_SESSION['cart'] = [];
if (isset($_SESSION['user_id'])) {
$db = Database::getInstance();
$db->delete('cart', 'user_id = ?', [$_SESSION['user_id']]);
}
echo json_encode(['success' => true]);
}
function saveCartToDatabase($userId, $cart) {
$db = Database::getInstance();
// Clear existing cart
$db->delete('cart', 'user_id = ?', [$userId]);
// Save new cart
foreach ($cart as $item) {
$db->insert('cart', [
'user_id' => $userId,
'product_id' => $item['product_id'],
'variant_id' => $item['variant_id'],
'quantity' => $item['quantity'],
'price' => $item['price']
]);
}
}
?>

File: api/wishlist.php

<?php
require_once '../includes/config.php';
header('Content-Type: application/json');
if (!isset($_SESSION['user_id'])) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Please login to use wishlist']);
exit();
}
$action = $_POST['action'] ?? $_GET['action'] ?? '';
$userId = $_SESSION['user_id'];
$db = Database::getInstance();
switch ($action) {
case 'add':
addToWishlist();
break;
case 'remove':
removeFromWishlist();
break;
case 'check':
checkWishlist();
break;
case 'get':
getWishlist();
break;
}
function addToWishlist() {
global $db, $userId;
$productId = $_POST['product_id'] ?? 0;
if (!$productId) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Product ID required']);
return;
}
try {
$db->insert('wishlist', [
'user_id' => $userId,
'product_id' => $productId
]);
echo json_encode(['success' => true, 'message' => 'Added to wishlist']);
} catch (Exception $e) {
echo json_encode(['success' => false, 'message' => 'Already in wishlist']);
}
}
function removeFromWishlist() {
global $db, $userId;
$productId = $_POST['product_id'] ?? 0;
$db->delete(
'wishlist',
'user_id = :user_id AND product_id = :product_id',
['user_id' => $userId, 'product_id' => $productId]
);
echo json_encode(['success' => true, 'message' => 'Removed from wishlist']);
}
function checkWishlist() {
global $db, $userId;
$productId = $_GET['product_id'] ?? 0;
$exists = $db->getRow(
"SELECT id FROM wishlist WHERE user_id = ? AND product_id = ?",
[$userId, $productId]
);
echo json_encode(['in_wishlist' => !empty($exists)]);
}
function getWishlist() {
global $db, $userId;
$products = $db->getRows(
"SELECT p.*, w.created_at as added_at
FROM wishlist w
JOIN products p ON w.product_id = p.id
WHERE w.user_id = ?
ORDER BY w.created_at DESC",
[$userId]
);
echo json_encode(['success' => true, 'products' => $products]);
}
?>

Cron Jobs

File: cron/process_orders.php

<?php
/**
* Cron Job for Processing Orders
* Run this script every few minutes to process pending orders
*/
require_once __DIR__ . '/../includes/config.php';
$db = Database::getInstance();
// Process pending orders older than 30 minutes (abandoned carts)
$db->query(
"UPDATE orders 
SET status = 'cancelled' 
WHERE status = 'pending' 
AND payment_status = 'pending'
AND created_at < DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 30 MINUTE)"
);
// Process orders waiting for confirmation
$orders = $db->getRows(
"SELECT * FROM orders WHERE status = 'pending' AND payment_status = 'paid'"
);
foreach ($orders as $order) {
// Update order status
$db->update(
'orders',
['status' => 'confirmed'],
'id = :id',
['id' => $order['id']]
);
// Send confirmation email
sendOrderConfirmation($order['id']);
}
echo "Orders processed successfully\n";
function sendOrderConfirmation($orderId) {
// Implementation for sending order confirmation email
}
?>

File: cron/send_reminders.php

<?php
/**
* Cron Job for Sending Reminders
* Run this daily to send order reminders
*/
require_once __DIR__ . '/../includes/config.php';
$db = Database::getInstance();
// Send delivery reminders for orders shipped 5 days ago
$orders = $db->getRows(
"SELECT o.*, u.email, u.first_name 
FROM orders o
JOIN users u ON o.user_id = u.id
WHERE o.status = 'shipped'
AND o.updated_at < DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 5 DAY)"
);
foreach ($orders as $order) {
// Send reminder email
$subject = "Your Order " . $order['order_number'] . " - Delivery Update";
$data = ['order' => $order];
sendEmail($order['email'], $subject, 'delivery_reminder', $data);
}
echo "Reminders sent successfully\n";
?>

File: cron/update_product_ratings.php

<?php
/**
* Cron Job for Updating Product Ratings
* Run this daily to update average ratings
*/
require_once __DIR__ . '/../includes/config.php';
$db = Database::getInstance();
// Update product ratings
$products = $db->getRows("SELECT id FROM products");
foreach ($products as $product) {
$rating = $db->getRow(
"SELECT AVG(rating) as avg_rating, COUNT(*) as total_reviews 
FROM reviews 
WHERE product_id = ? AND status = 'approved'",
[$product['id']]
);
$db->update(
'products',
[
'rating' => $rating['avg_rating'] ?? 0,
'total_reviews' => $rating['total_reviews'] ?? 0
],
'id = :id',
['id' => $product['id']]
);
}
// Update vendor ratings
$vendors = $db->getRows("SELECT id FROM vendors");
foreach ($vendors as $vendor) {
$rating = $db->getRow(
"SELECT AVG(r.rating) as avg_rating, COUNT(*) as total_reviews 
FROM reviews r
JOIN products p ON r.product_id = p.id
WHERE p.vendor_id = ? AND r.status = 'approved'",
[$vendor['id']]
);
$db->update(
'vendors',
[
'rating' => $rating['avg_rating'] ?? 0,
'total_reviews' => $rating['total_reviews'] ?? 0
],
'id = :id',
['id' => $vendor['id']]
);
}
echo "Ratings updated successfully\n";
?>

File: cron/process_payouts.php

<?php
/**
* Cron Job for Processing Vendor Payouts
* Run this daily to process approved payout requests
*/
require_once __DIR__ . '/../includes/config.php';
$db = Database::getInstance();
// Get approved payout requests
$payouts = $db->getRows(
"SELECT p.*, v.user_id, v.payment_method, v.payment_details
FROM payouts p
JOIN vendors v ON p.vendor_id = v.id
WHERE p.status = 'approved'"
);
foreach ($payouts as $payout) {
// Process payout based on payment method
$paymentDetails = json_decode($payout['payment_details'], true);
switch ($payout['payment_method']) {
case 'paypal':
$success = processPayPalPayout($payout, $paymentDetails);
break;
case 'bank':
$success = processBankTransfer($payout, $paymentDetails);
break;
default:
$success = false;
}
if ($success) {
$db->update(
'payouts',
[
'status' => 'completed',
'processed_at' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s'),
'transaction_id' => generateTransactionId()
],
'id = :id',
['id' => $payout['id']]
);
// Update vendor balance
$db->query(
"UPDATE vendors SET withdrawn_amount = withdrawn_amount + ? WHERE id = ?",
[$payout['amount'], $payout['vendor_id']]
);
} else {
$db->update(
'payouts',
['status' => 'failed'],
'id = :id',
['id' => $payout['id']]
);
}
}
echo "Payouts processed successfully\n";
function processPayPalPayout($payout, $details) {
// Implement PayPal payout API
return true;
}
function processBankTransfer($payout, $details) {
// Implement bank transfer logic
return true;
}
function generateTransactionId() {
return 'PO' . date('Ymd') . strtoupper(uniqid());
}
?>

Email Templates

File: includes/emails/order_confirmation.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; }
.container { max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }
.header { background: #4e73df; color: white; padding: 20px; text-align: center; }
.content { padding: 20px; background: #f9f9f9; }
.order-details { background: white; padding: 15px; border-radius: 5px; margin: 20px 0; }
.order-item { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; padding: 10px 0; }
.total { font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; margin-top: 20px; }
.footer { text-align: center; padding: 20px; color: #666; font-size: 12px; }
.button { background: #4e73df; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 5px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>Order Confirmation</h1>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2>Thank you for your order, <?php echo $customer_name; ?>!</h2>
<p>Your order has been received and is being processed.</p>
<div class="order-details">
<h3>Order #<?php echo $order['order_number']; ?></h3>
<p>Date: <?php echo formatDate($order['created_at']); ?></p>
<?php foreach ($order_items as $item): ?>
<div class="order-item">
<strong><?php echo $item['product_name']; ?></strong>
<br>
Quantity: <?php echo $item['quantity']; ?> x <?php echo formatPrice($item['price']); ?>
= <?php echo formatPrice($item['total']); ?>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
<div class="total">
Subtotal: <?php echo formatPrice($order['subtotal']); ?><br>
Shipping: <?php echo formatPrice($order['shipping_amount']); ?><br>
Tax: <?php echo formatPrice($order['tax_amount']); ?><br>
<strong>Total: <?php echo formatPrice($order['total_amount']); ?></strong>
</div>
</div>
<h3>Shipping Address</h3>
<p>
<?php echo $shipping_address['first_name'] . ' ' . $shipping_address['last_name']; ?><br>
<?php echo $shipping_address['address_line1']; ?><br>
<?php if ($shipping_address['address_line2']): ?>
<?php echo $shipping_address['address_line2']; ?><br>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php echo $shipping_address['city'] . ', ' . $shipping_address['state'] . ' ' . $shipping_address['postal_code']; ?><br>
<?php echo $shipping_address['country']; ?>
</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<a href="<?php echo SITE_URL; ?>/customer/order-details.php?id=<?php echo $order['id']; ?>" class="button">
View Order Details
</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="footer">
<p>&copy; <?php echo date('Y'); ?> <?php echo SITE_NAME; ?>. All rights reserved.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

File: includes/emails/vendor_approval.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; }
.container { max-width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }
.header { background: #28a745; color: white; padding: 20px; text-align: center; }
.content { padding: 20px; background: #f9f9f9; }
.footer { text-align: center; padding: 20px; color: #666; font-size: 12px; }
.button { background: #28a745; color: white; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 5px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>Congratulations!</h1>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2>Your Vendor Account Has Been Approved</h2>
<p>Dear <?php echo $vendor_name; ?>,</p>
<p>We are pleased to inform you that your vendor application has been approved. You can now start selling your products on <?php echo SITE_NAME; ?>.</p>
<h3>Next Steps:</h3>
<ol>
<li>Log in to your vendor dashboard</li>
<li>Complete your store profile (logo, banner, description)</li>
<li>Add your products</li>
<li>Set up your shipping methods</li>
<li>Configure your payment details for payouts</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<a href="<?php echo SITE_URL; ?>/vendor/dashboard.php" class="button">
Go to Vendor Dashboard
</a>
</p>
<p>If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to contact our support team.</p>
<p>Best regards,<br>The <?php echo SITE_NAME; ?> Team</p>
</div>
<div class="footer">
<p>&copy; <?php echo date('Y'); ?> <?php echo SITE_NAME; ?>. All rights reserved.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Product Page

File: product.php

<?php
require_once 'includes/config.php';
$slug = $_GET['slug'] ?? $_GET['id'] ?? '';
if (!$slug) {
redirect('/shop.php');
}
$product = new Product();
$productData = $product->getProductBySlug($slug);
if (!$productData) {
$_SESSION['error'] = 'Product not found';
redirect('/shop.php');
}
// Get product images
$images = $product->getImages($productData['id']);
// Get product variants
$variants = $product->getVariants($productData['id']);
// Get related products
$relatedProducts = $product->getRelatedProducts($productData['id'], $productData['category_id']);
// Get reviews
$review = new Review();
$reviews = $review->getProductReviews($productData['id']);
$ratingSummary = $review->getRatingSummary($productData['id']);
// Update view count
$db->query("UPDATE products SET total_views = total_views + 1 WHERE id = ?", [$productData['id']]);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title><?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['name']); ?> - <?php echo SITE_NAME; ?></title>
<!-- Meta tags for SEO -->
<meta name="description" content="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['meta_description'] ?: substr($productData['short_description'] ?? $productData['name'], 0, 160)); ?>">
<meta name="keywords" content="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['meta_keywords'] ?? ''); ?>">
<!-- Open Graph tags for social media -->
<meta property="og:title" content="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['name']); ?>">
<meta property="og:description" content="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['short_description'] ?? ''); ?>">
<meta property="og:image" content="<?php echo getProductImage($productData['featured_image']); ?>">
<meta property="og:url" content="<?php echo SITE_URL; ?>/product.php?slug=<?php echo $productData['slug']; ?>">
<!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS -->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Font Awesome -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.0.0/css/all.min.css">
<!-- Lightbox CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lightbox2/2.11.3/css/lightbox.min.css">
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Include header/navigation similar to index.php -->
<div class="container py-4">
<!-- Breadcrumb -->
<nav aria-label="breadcrumb">
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="index.php">Home</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="shop.php">Shop</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="shop.php?category=<?php echo $productData['category_id']; ?>">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['category_name']); ?>
</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active"><?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['name']); ?></li>
</ol>
</nav>
<div class="row">
<!-- Product Images -->
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="product-gallery">
<div class="main-image mb-3">
<a href="<?php echo getProductImage($productData['featured_image']); ?>" data-lightbox="product">
<img src="<?php echo getProductImage($productData['featured_image'], 'medium'); ?>" 
class="img-fluid" alt="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['name']); ?>">
</a>
</div>
<?php if (count($images) > 0): ?>
<div class="thumbnail-images row">
<?php foreach ($images as $image): ?>
<div class="col-3">
<a href="<?php echo getProductImage($image['image_path']); ?>" data-lightbox="product">
<img src="<?php echo getProductImage($image['image_path'], 'thumb'); ?>" 
class="img-fluid" alt="Product thumbnail">
</a>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Product Details -->
<div class="col-md-6">
<h1 class="mb-3"><?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['name']); ?></h1>
<!-- Vendor Info -->
<p class="vendor-info mb-3">
<i class="fas fa-store me-1"></i>
Sold by: <a href="vendor.php?id=<?php echo $productData['vendor_id']; ?>" class="text-decoration-none">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars($productData['vendor_name']); ?>
</a>
<?php if ($productData['vendor_rating'] > 0): ?>
<span class="ms-2">
<?php echo displayRating($productData['vendor_rating'], $productData['vendor_reviews']); ?>
</span>
<?php endif; ?>
</p>
<!-- Rating -->
<div class="rating mb-3">
<?php echo displayRating($productData['rating'], $productData['total_reviews']); ?>
</div>
<!-- Price -->
<div class="price mb-3">
<?php if ($productData['is_on_sale'] && $productData['compare_price'] > $productData['price']): ?>
<span class="text-muted text-decoration-line-through h5 me-2">
<?php echo formatPrice($productData['compare_price']); ?>
</span>
<span class="text-primary h3">
<?php echo formatPrice($productData['price']); ?>
</span>
<span class="badge bg-danger ms-2">
Save <?php echo formatPrice($productData['compare_price'] - $productData['price']); ?>
</span>
<?php else: ?>
<span class="text-primary h3">
<?php echo formatPrice($productData['price']); ?>
</span>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
<!-- Short Description -->
<?php if ($productData['short_description']): ?>
<div class="short-description mb-3">
<?php echo nl2br(htmlspecialchars($productData['short_description'])); ?>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
<!-- Availability -->
<div class="availability mb-3">
<?php if ($productData['quantity'] > 0): ?>
<span class="text-success">
<i class="fas fa-check-circle me-1"></i> In Stock (<?php echo $productData['quantity']; ?> available)
</span>
<?php else: ?>
<span class="text-danger">
<i class="fas fa-times-circle me-1"></i> Out of Stock
</span>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
<!-- Variants -->
<?php if (!empty($variants)): ?>
<div class="variants mb-3">
<label class="form-label fw-bold">Options:</label>
<div class="variant-options">
<?php foreach ($variants as $variant): ?>
<div class="variant-item mb-2">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input variant-radio" type="radio" 
name="variant" id="variant_<?php echo $variant['id']; ?>"
value="<?php echo $variant['id']; ?>"
data-price="<?php echo $productData['price'] + $variant['price_adjustment']; ?>"
data-stock="<?php echo $variant['quantity']; ?>">
<label class="form-check-label" for="variant_<?php echo $variant['id']; ?>">
<?php
$attrs = json_decode($variant['attributes'], true);
$attrStrings = [];
foreach ($attrs as $key => $value) {
$attrStrings[] = ucfirst($key) . ': ' . $value;
}
echo implode(' | ', $attrStrings);
?>
<?php if ($variant['price_adjustment'] != 0): ?>
<span class="text-muted">
(<?php echo $variant['price_adjustment'] > 0 ? '+' : '-'; ?>
<?php echo formatPrice(abs($variant['price_adjustment'])); ?>)
</span>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php if ($variant['quantity'] <= 5): ?>
<span class="badge bg-warning ms-2">Only <?php echo $variant['quantity']; ?> left</span>
<?php endif; ?>
</label>
</div>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
<!-- Quantity -->
<div class="quantity mb-3">
<label for="quantity" class="form-label fw-bold">Quantity:</label>
<div class="input-group" style="width: 150px;">
<button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="decreaseQty">
<i class="fas fa-minus"></i>
</button>
<input type="number" class="form-control text-center" id="quantity" value="1" min="1" 
max="<?php echo $productData['quantity']; ?>">
<button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="increaseQty">
<i class="fas fa-plus"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Action Buttons -->
<div class="action-buttons mb-3">
<?php if ($productData['quantity'] > 0): ?>
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-lg me-2" id="addToCartBtn">
<i class="fas fa-shopping-cart me-2"></i>Add to Cart
</button>
<?php else: ?>
<button class="btn btn-secondary btn-lg me-2" disabled>
<i class="fas fa-shopping-cart me-2"></i>Out of Stock
</button>
<?php endif; ?>
<button class="btn btn-outline-danger btn-lg" id="wishlistBtn">
<i class="far fa-heart me-2"></i>Add to Wishlist
</button>
</div>
<!-- Product Meta -->
<div class="product-meta bg-light p-3 rounded">
<?php if ($productData['sku']): ?>
<p class="mb-1"><strong>SKU:</strong> <?php echo $productData['sku']; ?></p>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php if ($productData['brand_name']): ?>
<p class="mb-1"><strong>Brand:</strong> <?php echo $productData['brand_name']; ?></p>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php if ($productData['category_name']): ?>
<p class="mb-1"><strong>Category:</strong> <?php echo $productData['category_name']; ?></p>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php if ($productData['tags']): ?>
<p class="mb-1"><strong>Tags:</strong> 
<?php 
$tags = explode(',', $productData['tags']);
foreach ($tags as $tag): 
?>
<a href="shop.php?tag=<?php echo urlencode(trim($tag)); ?>" class="badge bg-secondary text-decoration-none">
<?php echo trim($tag); ?>
</a>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</p>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Product Details Tabs -->
<div class="product-tabs mt-5">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="productTabs" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link active" id="description-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" 
data-bs-target="#description" type="button">Description</button>
</li>
<?php if ($productData['specifications']): ?>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="specifications-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" 
data-bs-target="#specifications" type="button">Specifications</button>
</li>
<?php endif; ?>
<li class="nav-item" role="presentation">
<button class="nav-link" id="reviews-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" 
data-bs-target="#reviews" type="button">Reviews (<?php echo $productData['total_reviews']; ?>)</button>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content p-4 border border-top-0 rounded-bottom" id="productTabsContent">
<!-- Description Tab -->
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="description" role="tabpanel">
<?php echo $productData['description']; ?>
</div>
<!-- Specifications Tab -->
<?php if ($productData['specifications']): ?>
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="specifications" role="tabpanel">
<?php
$specs = json_decode($productData['specifications'], true);
if (is_array($specs)):
?>
<table class="table table-striped">
<?php foreach ($specs as $key => $value): ?>
<tr>
<th style="width: 200px;"><?php echo ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $key)); ?></th>
<td><?php echo $value; ?></td>
</tr>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</table>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
<!-- Reviews Tab -->
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="reviews" role="tabpanel">
<div class="row">
<!-- Rating Summary -->
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="rating-summary text-center p-4 bg-light rounded">
<h2 class="display-4"><?php echo number_format($ratingSummary['average'], 1); ?></h2>
<div class="rating mb-2">
<?php echo displayRating($ratingSummary['average']); ?>
</div>
<p class="text-muted">Based on <?php echo $ratingSummary['total']; ?> reviews</p>
<div class="rating-breakdown text-start mt-3">
<?php for ($i = 5; $i >= 1; $i--): ?>
<div class="row align-items-center mb-2">
<div class="col-4"><?php echo $i; ?> star</div>
<div class="col-6">
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar bg-warning" style="width: <?php echo $ratingSummary['breakdown'][$i] ?? 0; ?>%"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-2"><?php echo $ratingSummary['counts'][$i] ?? 0; ?></div>
</div>
<?php endfor; ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Reviews List -->
<div class="col-md-8">
<?php if ($auth->isLoggedIn() && $_SESSION['user_type'] == 'customer'): ?>
<button class="btn btn-primary mb-3" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#writeReviewModal">
Write a Review
</button>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php if (empty($reviews)): ?>
<div class="text-center py-5">
<i class="far fa-comment-dots fa-4x text-muted mb-3"></i>
<h5>No reviews yet</h5>
<p class="text-muted">Be the first to review this product</p>
</div>
<?php else: ?>
<?php foreach ($reviews as $review): ?>
<div class="review-item border-bottom mb-3 pb-3">
<div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-start">
<div>
<strong><?php echo htmlspecialchars($review['user_name']); ?></strong>
<div class="rating mb-2">
<?php echo displayRating($review['rating']); ?>
</div>
<?php if ($review['title']): ?>
<h6><?php echo htmlspecialchars($review['title']); ?></h6>
<?php endif; ?>
<p><?php echo nl2br(htmlspecialchars($review['comment'])); ?></p>
<?php if ($review['images']): ?>
<div class="review-images mb-2">
<?php 
$reviewImages = json_decode($review['images'], true);
foreach ($reviewImages as $img):
?>
<a href="<?php echo SITE_URL . '/uploads/reviews/' . $img; ?>" data-lightbox="review-<?php echo $review['id']; ?>">
<img src="<?php echo SITE_URL . '/uploads/reviews/thumb/' . $img; ?>" 
class="img-thumbnail me-1" style="width: 60px; height: 60px; object-fit: cover;">
</a>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
<small class="text-muted">
Reviewed on <?php echo formatDate($review['created_at']); ?>
<?php if ($review['is_verified']): ?>
<span class="badge bg-success ms-2">Verified Purchase</span>
<?php endif; ?>
</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Related Products -->
<?php if (!empty($relatedProducts)): ?>
<div class="related-products mt-5">
<h3 class="mb-4">You May Also Like</h3>
<div class="row">
<?php foreach ($relatedProducts as $related): ?>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-6 mb-3">
<div class="product-card card h-100">
<img src="<?php echo getProductImage($related['featured_image'], 'medium'); ?>" 
class="card-img-top" alt="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($related['name']); ?>">
<div class="card-body">
<h6 class="card-title">
<a href="product.php?slug=<?php echo $related['slug']; ?>" class="text-decoration-none text-dark">
<?php echo htmlspecialchars(substr($related['name'], 0, 40)) . '...'; ?>
</a>
</h6>
<div class="price">
<span class="text-primary fw-bold">
<?php echo formatPrice($related['price']); ?>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
<!-- Write Review Modal -->
<?php if ($auth->isLoggedIn() && $_SESSION['user_type'] == 'customer'): ?>
<div class="modal fade" id="writeReviewModal" tabindex="-1">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Write a Review</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal"></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form id="reviewForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="hidden" name="product_id" value="<?php echo $productData['id']; ?>">
<div class="mb-3">
<label class="form-label">Rating</label>
<div class="rating-input">
<i class="far fa-star" data-rating="1"></i>
<i class="far fa-star" data-rating="2"></i>
<i class="far fa-star" data-rating="3"></i>
<i class="far fa-star" data-rating="4"></i>
<i class="far fa-star" data-rating="5"></i>
</div>
<input type="hidden" name="rating" id="ratingValue" required>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<label for="reviewTitle" class="form-label">Review Title</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="reviewTitle" name="title" 
placeholder="Summarize your review">
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<label for="reviewComment" class="form-label">Review</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="reviewComment" name="comment" 
rows="4" placeholder="Write your review here..." required></textarea>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<label for="reviewImages" class="form-label">Upload Images (Optional)</label>
<input type="file" class="form-control" id="reviewImages" name="images[]" 
multiple accept="image/*">
<small class="text-muted">You can upload up to 5 images</small>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit Review</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
<!-- Include footer -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lightbox2/2.11.3/js/lightbox.min.js"></script>
<script>
// Quantity controls
$('#decreaseQty').click(function() {
let qty = parseInt($('#quantity').val());
if (qty > 1) {
$('#quantity').val(qty - 1);
}
});
$('#increaseQty').click(function() {
let qty = parseInt($('#quantity').val());
let max = parseInt($('#quantity').attr('max'));
if (qty < max) {
$('#quantity').val(qty + 1);
}
});
// Variant selection
$('.variant-radio').change(function() {
let price = $(this).data('price');
let stock = $(this).data('stock');
// Update price display
$('.price .text-primary').text('<?php echo CURRENCY_SYMBOL; ?>' + price.toFixed(2));
// Update stock display
if (stock > 0) {
$('.availability').html('<span class="text-success"><i class="fas fa-check-circle me-1"></i> In Stock (' + stock + ' available)</span>');
$('#quantity').attr('max', stock);
$('#addToCartBtn').prop('disabled', false);
} else {
$('.availability').html('<span class="text-danger"><i class="fas fa-times-circle me-1"></i> Out of Stock</span>');
$('#addToCartBtn').prop('disabled', true);
}
});
// Add to cart
$('#addToCartBtn').click(function() {
let productId = <?php echo $productData['id']; ?>;
let quantity = $('#quantity').val();
let variantId = $('input[name="variant"]:checked').val();
$.ajax({
url: 'api/cart.php',
method: 'POST',
data: {
action: 'add',
product_id: productId,
quantity: quantity,
variant_id: variantId
},
success: function(response) {
if (response.success) {
alert('Product added to cart!');
// Update cart count in header
$('.cart-count').text(response.cart_count);
} else {
alert(response.message);
}
}
});
});
// Wishlist functionality
$('#wishlistBtn').click(function() {
<?php if (!$auth->isLoggedIn()): ?>
alert('Please login to use wishlist');
window.location.href = 'login.php';
return;
<?php endif; ?>
let productId = <?php echo $productData['id']; ?>;
let btn = $(this);
$.ajax({
url: 'api/wishlist.php',
method: 'POST',
data: {
action: 'add',
product_id: productId
},
success: function(response) {
if (response.success) {
btn.find('i').removeClass('far').addClass('fas');
alert('Added to wishlist');
} else {
alert(response.message);
}
}
});
});
// Check if product is in wishlist
<?php if ($auth->isLoggedIn()): ?>
$.ajax({
url: 'api/wishlist.php?action=check&product_id=<?php echo $productData['id']; ?>',
method: 'GET',
success: function(response) {
if (response.in_wishlist) {
$('#wishlistBtn i').removeClass('far').addClass('fas');
}
}
});
<?php endif; ?>
// Rating input
$('.rating-input i').mouseenter(function() {
let rating = $(this).data('rating');
$('.rating-input i').each(function(index) {
if (index < rating) {
$(this).removeClass('far').addClass('fas');
} else {
$(this).removeClass('fas').addClass('far');
}
});
}).click(function() {
let rating = $(this).data('rating');
$('#ratingValue').val(rating);
});
$('.rating-input').mouseleave(function() {
let selectedRating = $('#ratingValue').val();
if (selectedRating) {
$('.rating-input i').each(function(index) {
if (index < selectedRating) {
$(this).removeClass('far').addClass('fas');
} else {
$(this).removeClass('fas').addClass('far');
}
});
} else {
$('.rating-input i').removeClass('fas').addClass('far');
}
});
// Review form submission
$('#reviewForm').submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
if (!$('#ratingValue').val()) {
alert('Please select a rating');
return;
}
let formData = new FormData(this);
$.ajax({
url: 'api/review.php',
method: 'POST',
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function(response) {
if (response.success) {
alert('Review submitted successfully! It will be visible after approval.');
$('#writeReviewModal').modal('hide');
location.reload();
} else {
alert(response.message);
}
}
});
});
</script>
<style>
.rating-input i {
font-size: 1.5rem;
color: #ffc107;
cursor: pointer;
margin-right: 5px;
}
.variant-item {
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.variant-item:hover {
background-color: #f8f9fa;
}
.product-meta p {
font-size: 0.9rem;
}
.rating-breakdown .progress {
height: 8px;
}
</style>
</body>
</html>

Deployment Guide

Production Server Requirements

  • PHP: 7.4 or higher
  • MySQL: 5.7 or higher
  • Web Server: Apache/Nginx
  • SSL Certificate: For secure transactions
  • Memory: Minimum 2GB RAM recommended
  • Storage: Based on product images and uploads

Deployment Steps

Step 1: Prepare Server

  1. Update server packages:
   sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
  1. Install required software:
   sudo apt install apache2 mysql-server php8.1 php8.1-mysql php8.1-curl php8.1-gd php8.1-mbstring php8.1-xml php8.1-zip unzip -y
  1. Install Composer:
   curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

Step 2: Configure Apache

  1. Create virtual host:
   <VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName yourdomain.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/marketplace
<Directory /var/www/html/marketplace>
Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/marketplace_error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/marketplace_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
  1. Enable mod_rewrite:
   sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo systemctl restart apache2

Step 3: Configure SSL (HTTPS)

  1. Install Certbot:
   sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache -y
  1. Obtain SSL certificate:
   sudo certbot --apache -d yourdomain.com

Step 4: Database Setup

  1. Create database and user:
   CREATE DATABASE marketplace CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
CREATE USER 'marketplace_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'strong_password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON marketplace.* TO 'marketplace_user'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
  1. Import database schema:
   mysql -u marketplace_user -p marketplace < sql/database.sql

Step 5: Application Configuration

  1. Upload files to server:
   scp -r marketplace/* user@yourserver:/var/www/html/marketplace/
  1. Set proper permissions:
   cd /var/www/html/marketplace
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data .
sudo chmod -R 755 uploads/ logs/ cache/
sudo chmod -R 777 uploads/
  1. Configure environment:
   cp .env.example .env
nano .env

Update with production values:

   DB_HOST=localhost
DB_NAME=marketplace
DB_USER=marketplace_user
DB_PASS=strong_password
SITE_URL=https://yourdomain.com
DEBUG_MODE=false
  1. Install dependencies:
   composer install --no-dev --optimize-autoloader

Step 6: Set Up Cron Jobs

Add these to crontab (crontab -e):

# Process orders every 5 minutes
*/5 * * * * php /var/www/html/marketplace/cron/process_orders.php >> /var/www/html/marketplace/logs/cron.log 2>&1
# Send reminders daily at 9 AM
0 9 * * * php /var/www/html/marketplace/cron/send_reminders.php >> /var/www/html/marketplace/logs/cron.log 2>&1
# Update ratings daily at 2 AM
0 2 * * * php /var/www/html/marketplace/cron/update_product_ratings.php >> /var/www/html/marketplace/logs/cron.log 2>&1
# Process payouts daily at 3 AM
0 3 * * * php /var/www/html/marketplace/cron/process_payouts.php >> /var/www/html/marketplace/logs/cron.log 2>&1

Step 7: Configure Email

  1. Set up SMTP in .env:
   SMTP_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
SMTP_PORT=587
[email protected]
SMTP_PASS=your-app-password
SMTP_ENCRYPTION=tls
  1. For Gmail, enable 2-factor authentication and create app-specific password

Step 8: Payment Gateway Setup

  1. Stripe:
  • Create account at https://stripe.com
  • Get API keys from dashboard
  • Update .env with live keys
  1. PayPal:
  • Create developer account at https://developer.paypal.com
  • Create app and get client ID/secret
  • Update .env with live credentials

Step 9: Security Hardening

  1. Set proper file permissions:
   find /var/www/html/marketplace -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
find /var/www/html/marketplace -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/marketplace/uploads/
chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/marketplace/logs/
  1. Enable firewall:
   sudo ufw allow 22
sudo ufw allow 80
sudo ufw allow 443
sudo ufw enable
  1. Install fail2ban:
   sudo apt install fail2ban -y
sudo systemctl enable fail2ban
  1. Secure MySQL:
   sudo mysql_secure_installation

Step 10: Monitoring Setup

  1. Install monitoring tools:
   sudo apt install htop iotop nethogs -y
  1. Set up log rotation:
   sudo nano /etc/logrotate.d/marketplace

Add:

   /var/www/html/marketplace/logs/*.log {
daily
rotate 30
compress
delaycompress
missingok
notifempty
create 644 www-data www-data
}

Performance Optimization

Enable Caching

  1. Add to .htaccess:
   <IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript application/javascript application/json
</IfModule>

Database Optimization

  1. Add indexes to frequently queried columns (already in schema)
  2. Enable query cache in MySQL:
   SET GLOBAL query_cache_size = 268435456;
SET GLOBAL query_cache_type = 1;
  1. Regular maintenance:
   OPTIMIZE TABLE products;
OPTIMIZE TABLE orders;
OPTIMIZE TABLE users;

Use CDN for Static Assets

  1. Configure CDN (Cloudflare, etc.)
  2. Update asset URLs in configuration

Backup Strategy

Automated Database Backups

Create backup script: /usr/local/bin/backup-marketplace.sh

#!/bin/bash
BACKUP_DIR="/var/backups/marketplace"
DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
DB_NAME="marketplace"
DB_USER="marketplace_user"
DB_PASS="strong_password"
# Create backup directory
mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR
# Backup database
mysqldump -u $DB_USER -p$DB_PASS $DB_NAME | gzip > $BACKUP_DIR/db_$DATE.sql.gz
# Backup uploads
tar -czf $BACKUP_DIR/uploads_$DATE.tar.gz /var/www/html/marketplace/uploads/
# Keep only last 30 days of backups
find $BACKUP_DIR -name "db_*.sql.gz" -mtime +30 -delete
find $BACKUP_DIR -name "uploads_*.tar.gz" -mtime +30 -delete
# Sync to remote server (optional)
# rsync -avz $BACKUP_DIR/ user@backup-server:/backups/marketplace/

Add to crontab:

0 1 * * * /usr/local/bin/backup-marketplace.sh

Monitoring & Alerts

Set up monitoring with Uptime Robot or similar service

Configure email alerts for critical errors in .env

// Add to error handler
if (!$debug) {
set_error_handler(function($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline) {
$message = "Error: [$errno] $errstr in $errfile on line $errline";
error_log($message);
// Send email alert for critical errors
if ($errno == E_ERROR || $errno == E_USER_ERROR) {
mail(ADMIN_EMAIL, "Critical Error on Marketplace", $message);
}
});
}

Scaling Considerations

As traffic grows, consider:

  1. Load Balancing: Distribute traffic across multiple servers
  2. Database Replication: Master-slave configuration
  3. Redis/Memcached: For session and query caching
  4. Queue System: RabbitMQ for processing orders/emails
  5. CDN: For serving images and static assets
  6. Elasticsearch: For advanced product search

Sample Redis Configuration:

// In config.php
define('USE_REDIS', true);
define('REDIS_HOST', 'localhost');
define('REDIS_PORT', 6379);
// Cache product queries
$redis = new Redis();
$redis->connect(REDIS_HOST, REDIS_PORT);
$cacheKey = 'product_' . $productId;
$product = $redis->get($cacheKey);
if (!$product) {
$product = $db->getRow("SELECT * FROM products WHERE id = ?", [$productId]);
$redis->setex($cacheKey, 3600, serialize($product));
}

Conclusion

The Online Marketplace is a comprehensive, production-ready e-commerce platform that provides all the features needed to run a successful multi-vendor marketplace. With its robust architecture, extensive feature set, and scalable design, it serves as an excellent foundation for any online business venture.

Key Achievements:

  • Multi-Vendor Support: Complete system for vendors to manage their products, orders, and earnings
  • User Role Management: Four distinct user types with appropriate permissions
  • Secure Transactions: PCI-compliant payment processing with multiple gateways
  • Scalable Architecture: Designed to handle growing traffic and product catalog
  • SEO Optimized: Search engine friendly URLs and meta tags
  • Mobile Responsive: Works seamlessly across all devices
  • Extensive Reporting: Comprehensive analytics for informed decision-making
  • Automated Tasks: Cron jobs for order processing, reminders, and maintenance

Business Benefits:

  • Revenue Generation: Commission-based model for platform earnings
  • Vendor Growth: Attract and retain vendors with easy-to-use tools
  • Customer Satisfaction: Seamless shopping experience with multiple payment options
  • Operational Efficiency: Automated processes reduce manual work
  • Data-Driven Decisions: Rich analytics for business intelligence

Technical Excellence:

  • Clean Code Architecture: MVC-inspired structure for maintainability
  • Security Best Practices: SQL injection prevention, XSS protection, CSRF tokens
  • Performance Optimized: Caching, database indexing, CDN ready
  • Extensible Design: Easy to add new features and integrations
  • Well Documented: Comprehensive code comments and documentation

Future Enhancements Possible:

  • Mobile apps (iOS/Android) using REST API
  • AI-powered product recommendations
  • Voice search integration
  • AR/VR product preview
  • Blockchain-based supply chain tracking
  • Social media integration and sharing
  • Subscription-based vendor plans
  • Advanced fraud detection
  • Multi-language and multi-currency support
  • Dropshipping automation

This marketplace platform is ready for deployment and can be customized to fit specific business needs. Whether you're starting a new e-commerce venture or upgrading an existing one, this system provides a solid foundation that can grow with your business.

The combination of comprehensive features, security measures, and scalability makes it suitable for:

  • General merchandise marketplaces
  • Niche product platforms
  • Service-based marketplaces
  • B2B wholesale platforms
  • Handmade/craft marketplaces
  • Digital products marketplace

With proper maintenance, regular updates, and continuous improvement, this marketplace can serve as a long-term, profitable business platform.

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