HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and design web pages. Familiarity with its terminology is crucial for web development. In this guide, we’ll cover 100 commonly used HTML-related words, providing clear explanations and useful hyperlinks to further enhance your understanding.
1. Attribute
Explanation: A modifier of an HTML element that provides additional information about it. Learn more.
2. Anchor
Explanation: An HTML element used to create hyperlinks. Learn more.
3. Aperture
Explanation: An opening in HTML tags that holds attributes and content. Learn more.
4. Block Element
Explanation: An HTML element that starts on a new line and takes up the full width available. Learn more.
5. Bootstrap
Explanation: A popular CSS framework for developing responsive and mobile-first websites. Learn more.
6. Button
Explanation: An HTML element used to create clickable buttons. Learn more.
7. CDATA
Explanation: A section in HTML that tells the browser to treat its contents as text rather than code. Learn more.
8. Charset
Explanation: Specifies the character encoding for a document. Learn more.
9. Class
Explanation: An attribute that assigns a name to an HTML element for styling with CSS. Learn more.
10. Comment
Explanation: A piece of text in HTML that is not displayed in the browser but is useful for documentation. Learn more.
11. Container
Explanation: An HTML element used to group and style other elements. Learn more.
12. Doctype
Explanation: A declaration that defines the HTML version used in a document. Learn more.
13. Element
Explanation: The basic building block of HTML, consisting of a start tag, content, and an end tag. Learn more.
14. Form
Explanation: An HTML element used to collect user input. Learn more.
15. Head
Explanation: The section of an HTML document that contains meta-information and links to external resources. Learn more.
16. Heading
Explanation: Tags used to define headings in HTML documents, ranging from <h1> to <h6>. Learn more.
17. HTML
Explanation: The standard language used to create and design web pages. Learn more.
18. Hyperlink
Explanation: A clickable link that redirects to another webpage or resource. Learn more.
19. Image
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed images on a webpage. Learn more.
20. Input
Explanation: An HTML element used to create interactive controls in a web form. Learn more.
21. JavaScript
Explanation: A scripting language used to create dynamic content and interactive elements on web pages. Learn more.
22. Link
Explanation: An HTML element that links to other web pages or resources. Learn more.
23. Meta
Explanation: An HTML tag used to define metadata about the document, such as description and keywords. Learn more.
24. Navigation
Explanation: HTML elements used to create navigation menus and links to different parts of a website. Learn more.
25. Paragraph
Explanation: An HTML element that defines a block of text. Learn more.
26. Script
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed or reference JavaScript code. Learn more.
27. Section
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to define a section in a document. Learn more.
28. Semantic
Explanation: HTML elements that convey meaning about the content they enclose. Learn more.
29. Table
Explanation: An HTML element used to display tabular data. Learn more.
30. Tag
Explanation: The basic component of HTML syntax, used to create elements. Learn more.
31. Title
Explanation: An HTML element that defines the title of the document, displayed in the browser’s title bar or tab. Learn more.
32. Tooltip
Explanation: A user interface element that displays a small pop-up box with additional information when hovering over an item. Learn more.
33. Unicode
Explanation: A character encoding standard used to represent text in various writing systems. Learn more.
34. URL
Explanation: Uniform Resource Locator, used to specify the address of a web resource. Learn more.
35. Video
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed video content in a web page. Learn more.
36. Viewport
Explanation: The visible area of a web page in the browser window. Learn more.
37. WebSocket
Explanation: A protocol that provides full-duplex communication channels over a single TCP connection. Learn more.
38. XHR
Explanation: XMLHTTPRequest, an API used to request data from a server asynchronously. Learn more.
39. Z-index
Explanation: A CSS property that determines the stack order of elements. Learn more.
40. Alt Attribute
Explanation: An attribute used in the <img> tag to provide alternative text for an image. Learn more.
41. BEM
Explanation: Block Element Modifier, a naming convention for classes in HTML and CSS. Learn more.
42. CDATA Section
Explanation: A section in HTML or XML that tells the parser to ignore markup characters. Learn more.
43. DOCTYPE Declaration
Explanation: A declaration at the start of an HTML document that specifies the version of HTML being used. Learn more.
44. Entity
Explanation: A named character reference used to represent special characters in HTML. Learn more.
45. Form Element
Explanation: An HTML element used within a form to gather user input. Learn more.
46. Heading Tags
Explanation: Tags (<h1>, <h2>, etc.) used to define headings in HTML. Learn more.
47. Iframe
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed another document within the current document. Learn more.
48. Label
Explanation: An HTML element used to define labels for input elements in a form. Learn more.
49. Legend
Explanation: An HTML element used to group related elements within a form. Learn more.
50. Link Tag
Explanation: An HTML tag used to define relationships between the current document and external resources. Learn more.
51. Meta Tag
Explanation: An HTML tag used to provide metadata about the document. Learn more.
52. Nav
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to define a block of navigation links. Learn more.
53. Object
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed multimedia objects, such as images, audio, or video. Learn more.
54. Optgroup
Explanation: An HTML element used to group related options in a <select> dropdown menu. Learn more.
55. Param
Explanation: An HTML element used to define parameters for plugins or embedded objects. Learn more.
56. Preformatted Text
Explanation: Text that retains its formatting, such as whitespace and line breaks, displayed using the <pre> tag. Learn more.
57. Progress
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to display the progress of a task, such as file upload. Learn more.
58. Quote
Explanation: An HTML element used to display a block of quoted text. Learn more.
59. Script Element
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed or reference JavaScript code in a document. Learn more.
60. Select
Explanation: An HTML element used to create a dropdown list of options. Learn more.
61. Source
Explanation: An HTML element used to specify multiple media resources for the <video> and <audio> elements. Learn more.
62. Strong
Explanation: An HTML element used to make text bold, indicating strong importance. Learn more.
63. Style
Explanation: An HTML element used to define internal CSS styles for a document. Learn more.
64. Summary
Explanation: An HTML element used to define a visible heading for a <details> element. Learn more.
65. Table Row
Explanation: An HTML element that defines a row in a table. Learn more.
66. Textarea
Explanation: An HTML element used to create a multi-line text input field. Learn more.
67. Time
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to define a specific time or date. Learn more.
68. Title Tag
Explanation: An HTML tag that specifies the title of the document, displayed in the browser’s title bar or tab. Learn more.
69. Track
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to specify text tracks for <video> and <audio> elements. Learn more.
70. Underline
Explanation: An HTML element used to underline text. Learn more.
71. Unordered List
Explanation: An HTML element used to create a list of items with bullet points. Learn more.
72. Video Tag
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to embed video content on a webpage. Learn more.
73. WebP
Explanation: An image format designed for the web, providing high-quality compression. Learn more.
74. XHTML
Explanation: A stricter version of HTML that follows XML rules. Learn more.
75. Yield
Explanation: Not a standard HTML term; could refer to a custom term or concept used in specific contexts. Learn more.
76. Z-Index
Explanation: A CSS property used to control the stacking order of elements. Learn more.
77. Alt Text
Explanation: Alternative text for images, used for accessibility and SEO. Learn more.
78. Base Tag
Explanation: An HTML element that specifies a base URL for relative URLs in a document. Learn more.
79. Colgroup
Explanation: An HTML element used to group columns in a table for styling purposes. Learn more.
80. Dd
Explanation: An HTML element used to describe a term in a description list. Learn more.
81. Dl
Explanation: An HTML element used to create a description list. Learn more.
82. Dt
Explanation: An HTML element used to define a term in a description list. Learn more.
83. Em
Explanation: An HTML element used to emphasize text, typically rendered in italics. Learn more.
84. Footer
Explanation: An HTML5 element used to define the footer of a document or section. Learn more.
85. Iframe
Explanation: An HTML element used to embed another HTML document within the current document. Learn more.
86. Nav
Explanation: An HTML5 element used for navigation links. Learn more.
87. Rb
Explanation: An HTML element used to define the base text for ruby annotations. Learn more.
88. Rp
Explanation: An HTML element used to provide fallback parentheses for ruby annotations. Learn more.
89. Rt
Explanation: An HTML element used to define the text for ruby annotations. Learn more.
90. Ruby
Explanation: An HTML element used to annotate text with phonetic guides or translations. Learn more.
91. Samp
Explanation: An HTML element used to define sample output from a computer program. Learn more.
92. Small
Explanation: An HTML element used to display text in a smaller font size. Learn more.
93. Sub
Explanation: An HTML element used to define subscript text. Learn more.
94. Sup
Explanation: An HTML element used to define superscript text. Learn more.
95. Svg
Explanation: An HTML element used to define scalable vector graphics. Learn more.
96. Tbody
Explanation: An HTML element used to group the body content in a table. Learn more.
97. Td
Explanation: An HTML element used to define a cell in a table. Learn more.
98. Th
Explanation: An HTML element used to define a header cell in a table. Learn more.
99. Thead
Explanation: An HTML element used to group header content in a table. Learn more.
100. Tr
Explanation: An HTML element used to define a row in a table. Learn more.
Conclusion
Understanding these HTML terms is essential for anyone involved in web development. From basic elements like <div> and <a> to more advanced concepts such as <canvas> and <websocket>, each term plays a crucial role in building and styling web pages. For more in-depth information, refer to the provided hyperlinks.